The association between Body Mass Index (BMI) and Activity of Daily Living (ADL) in the population-based elderly at Buleleng and Tabanan regencies, Bali, Indonesia

Radityo, Wayan Eko; Aryana, I Gusti Putu Suka; Kuswardhani, RA Tuty; Astika, I Nyoman

doi:10.15562/bmj.v9i1.1654

“…High BMI is also correlates with limited physical function. 1 Another problem faced by the elderly is frailty.…”

Section: Muhammad Zuhal Darwismentioning

confidence: 99%

Correlation Between Body Mass Index and Frailty on Activities of Daily Living among Elderly in The Nursing Home

Darwis¹,

Safei²

2022

IndoJPMR

0

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction: High Body Mass Index (BMI) is associated with mortality and morbidity in the elderly. High BMI is also associated with limited physical function. Another issue faced by the elderly is frailty, frailty is associated with decreased exercise capacity, reduced muscle strength, and decreased bone mass leading to adverse health outcomes such as disability, falls, hospitalization and death. Physical frailty is highly prevalent for the elderly who is living in nursing homes. The aim of this study is to determine the association between body mass index and frailty to Activities of Daily Living (ADL) among the elderly in the nursing home. Methods: This study was conducted in 3 nursing homes in South Sulawesi. BMI and frailty were measured. Frailty was assessed by Edmonton Frail Scale (EFS), while activities of daily living was examined by Barthel Index (BI) Results: There were 30 participants, consisting of males 10 (33.3%), and females 20 (66.7%) with a median age of 72 years old, included in this study. The median BMI result was 20.4 (13.3-29.2). The median result of EFS was 5.5 (2-12). The median BI result was 92.5 (45-100). BMI have insignificant correlation with ADL (r = 0.196; p = 0.298), frailty have negative strong correlation with ADL (r = -0.738; p=0.000). Conclusion: There was no significant correlation between BMI and ADL. Otherwise, frailty and ADL have a strong correlation among the elderly in the nursing home.

show abstract

“…1 Di Indonesia IMT dikategorikan menjadi 4 tingkatan yaitu kurus, normal, gemuk dan obesitas. 2 IMT diklasifikasikan menjadi underweight (< 18,5), normal (18,(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)9), overweight (23)(24)9), obesitas 1 (25)(26)(27)(28)(29)9), dan obesitas 2 (≥30). 3 Ada beberapa faktor yang bisa mempengaruhi IMT, yaitu : usia, jenis kelamin, genetik, pola makan, dan aktivitas fisik.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Aktivitas Fisik pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran

Dewi¹,

Aisyah

²

2021

INAJOH

0

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background and Objectives: Body Mass Index (BMI) is a parameter established by WHO (World Health Organization) as a ratio of body weight to body height squared. Physical activity according to WHO is any body movement produced by skeletal muscles that require energy. Lack of physical activity) is an independent risk factor for chronic disease, and is thought to cause death globally. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between BMI and physical activity. Methods: This study is a descriptive research design. The data was collected by using a questionnaire. The data of this study were categorical variables from 2 groups so it used the Chi-Square test. Reference results were entered into the Mendeley application using the Vancouver system. Results: total sample was 104 people with a mean age of 21-23 years. 21 years 22 people (21.2%), 22 years 46 people (44.2%), 23 years 23 people (22.1%). Based on gender, it was found that there were 37 men (35.6%) and 67 women (64.4%). Based on BMI, it was found that 13 people were underweight (12.5%), 45 people were normal (43.3%), 24 people were overweight (23.1%), 20 people were obese 1 (19.2%), and 2 people were obese 2 ( 1.9%). Conclusion: There is no relationship between BMI and physical activity.

show abstract

“…1 Di Indonesia IMT dikategorikan menjadi 4 tingkatan yaitu kurus, normal, gemuk dan obesitas. 2 IMT diklasifikasikan menjadi underweight (< 18,5), normal (18,(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)9), overweight (23)(24)9), obesitas 1 (25)(26)(27)(28)(29)9), dan obesitas 2 (≥30). 3 Ada beberapa faktor yang bisa mempengaruhi IMT, yaitu : usia, jenis kelamin, genetik, pola makan, dan aktivitas fisik.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Ini didukung oleh penelitian lain sebelumnya dari Ozturk GZ et al ini menunjukkan bahwa obesitas dapat dihalang oleh aktivitas fisik. 21 Penelitian Tomarere menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan IMT, dimana subyek obesitas lebih banyak berada pada tingkat aktivitas rendah, demikian juga sebaliknya. 22 Penelitian Kavouras (2008) melaporkan bahwa individu yang melakukan aktivitas secara teratur, paling sedikit 30 menit per-hari dalam lima hari per-minggu memiliki IMT yang lebih rendah, dibandingkan dengan IMT pada individu yang kurang aktif.…”

Section: E-issn 2745-357xunclassified

Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Aktivitas Fisik pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran

Dewi,

Aisyah

2021

INAJOH

0

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background and Objectives: Body Mass Index (BMI) is a parameter established by WHO (World Health Organization) as a ratio of body weight to body height squared. Physical activity according to WHO is any body movement produced by skeletal muscles that require energy. Lack of physical activity) is an independent risk factor for chronic disease, and is thought to cause death globally. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between BMI and physical activity. Methods: This study is a descriptive research design. The data was collected by using a questionnaire. The data of this study were categorical variables from 2 groups so it used the Chi-Square test. Reference results were entered into the Mendeley application using the Vancouver system. Results: total sample was 104 people with a mean age of 21-23 years. 21 years 22 people (21.2%), 22 years 46 people (44.2%), 23 years 23 people (22.1%). Based on gender, it was found that there were 37 men (35.6%) and 67 women (64.4%). Based on BMI, it was found that 13 people were underweight (12.5%), 45 people were normal (43.3%), 24 people were overweight (23.1%), 20 people were obese 1 (19.2%), and 2 people were obese 2 ( 1.9%). Conclusion: There is no relationship between BMI and physical activity.

show abstract

The association between Body Mass Index (BMI) and Activity of Daily Living (ADL) in the population-based elderly at Buleleng and Tabanan regencies, Bali, Indonesia

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Correlation Between Body Mass Index and Frailty on Activities of Daily Living among Elderly in The Nursing Home

Correlation Between Body Mass Index and Frailty on Activities of Daily Living among Elderly in The Nursing Home

Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Aktivitas Fisik pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran

Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Aktivitas Fisik pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About