2020
DOI: 10.1007/s43032-020-00292-6
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The Association of Circulatory Cytokines (IL-6 and IL-10) Level with Spontaneous Abortion—a Preliminary Observation

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Cited by 12 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Cell-specific responses to chemical stressors were observed in our studies; the DEC consistently produced higher IL-6 regardless of exposure type, mimicking other reported pregnancy pathologies. 101,102 This indicates a localized disturbance and nonspecific inflammatory environment on the maternal side, that may act as a sensor of an insult. 103,104 Conversely, on the fetal side, STBs and STRs act as main players in providing anti-inflammatory signals, as observed in other systems [105][106][107][108] while endothelial cells promote epithelial integrity to prevent leakage of inflammatory mediators across the compartments.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Cell-specific responses to chemical stressors were observed in our studies; the DEC consistently produced higher IL-6 regardless of exposure type, mimicking other reported pregnancy pathologies. 101,102 This indicates a localized disturbance and nonspecific inflammatory environment on the maternal side, that may act as a sensor of an insult. 103,104 Conversely, on the fetal side, STBs and STRs act as main players in providing anti-inflammatory signals, as observed in other systems [105][106][107][108] while endothelial cells promote epithelial integrity to prevent leakage of inflammatory mediators across the compartments.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cell-specific responses to chemical stressors were observed in our studies; the DEC consistently produced higher IL-6 regardless of exposure type, mimicking other reported pregnancy pathologies. 101,102 This indicates a localized disturbance and nonspecific inflammatory environment on the maternal side, that may act as a sensor of an insult. 103,104…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This cytokine plays a key regulatory role in immune tolerance at the placental barrier during pregnancy to balance proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory signals and promote better pregnancy outcomes [ 65 , 66 ]. The third trimester is the maternal proinflammatory phase, and low levels of IL-10 due to diet may induce adverse pregnancy outcomes such as miscarriage, recurrent miscarriage, preterm delivery, and preeclampsia [ 66 , 67 , 68 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patients experiencing PL may exhibit altered systemic cytokine levels, compared to women having uneventful pregnancies, although the results are varying significantly. An increased IL-6 concentration in plasma [ 128 ] and serum [ 123 , 129 , 130 ], as well as greater expression in PBMCs [ 123 , 128 ], is found in SPL and RPL patients vs. controls. Unaltered [ 131 , 132 ] or decreased IL-6 levels in serum [ 133 , 134 , 135 , 136 ] of SPL and RPL patients are also shown.…”
Section: Il-6 and Il-8 In Selected Pregnancy Pathologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%