2023
DOI: 10.1186/s12888-023-04685-0
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The association of vitamin D deficiency, age and depression in US adults: a cross-sectional analysis

Abstract: Background Depression is an important public health burden, its risk of occurrence is associated with vitamin D deficiency and may also increase with age, while serum vitamin D levels are closely related to age. Objective The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether vitamin D and age are associated with depression after adjustment for each other. Materials and methods We extracted data from NHANES… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 37 publications
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“…The results of a multicenter cross-sectional study of adults aged 30-75 years in Saudi Arabia suggest that older age is a protective factor against vitamin D deficiency ( 33 ). This has been confirmed in studies from other regions ( 34 36 ). Instead, for minors, a higher risk of vitamin D deficiency was predicted with increasing age ( 37 , 38 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…The results of a multicenter cross-sectional study of adults aged 30-75 years in Saudi Arabia suggest that older age is a protective factor against vitamin D deficiency ( 33 ). This has been confirmed in studies from other regions ( 34 36 ). Instead, for minors, a higher risk of vitamin D deficiency was predicted with increasing age ( 37 , 38 ).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…Estudos recentes mostram que baixos níveis plasmáticos de Vitamina D são comumente encontrados em pacientes com depressão. Entretanto, ainda não se tem a confirmação de que a hipovitaminose D é um fator determinante ou se apenas tem uma associação simples aos transtornos depressivos (Park et al, 2023;Mo et al, 2023). Na pesquisa desenvolvida por Li et al (2019), uma meta-análise de estudos de coorte prospectivos em idosos, identificou-se que a concentração sérica de Vitamina D estava inversamente associada à incidência de depressão em idosos.…”
Section: Vitamina D Relacionada à Depressãounclassified
“…Cut-off points of 5, 10, and 20 are typically used to indicate levels of symptoms severity 27 . A PHQ-9 score of ≥ 5 is commonly considered indicative of "depressive symptoms" in general 28,29 . On the other hand, a PHQ-9 score of ≥ 10 is recognized as the threshold for "moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms (MSDS)" and serves as a clinical criterion to screen for major depression, indicating the need for intervention 30 .…”
Section: Depressive Symptoms Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%