The Associations Between E-Cigarettes and Binge Drinking, Marijuana Use, and Energy Drinks Mixed With Alcohol

Milicic, Sandra; Leatherdale, Scott T.

doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.10.011

Cited by 37 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…Among U.S. active‐duty Navy and Marine Corps, 28% reported consuming AMED (Knapik et al, ). Reported rates of past year AMED consumption were considerably lower among Canadian student samples, ranging from 17.3% to 20% (Azagba, Langille, & Asbridge, ; Milicic & Leatherdale, ; Reid, Hammond, McCrory, Dubin, & Leatherdale, ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…AMED consumption was associated with higher susceptibility to smoking (Azagba et al, 2013, Bonar et al, 2017, Flotta et al, 2014, Khan, Cottler, & Striley, 2016, the use of electronic cigarettes (Milicic & Leatherdale, 2016), marijuana use (Azagba et al, 2013;Flotta et al, 2014;Khan et al, 2016;Martz et al, 2015;Snipes & Benotsch, 2013), cocaine use (Snipes & Benotsch, 2013), ecstasy use (Snipes & Benotsch, 2013), the use of other illicit drugs (Bonar et al, 2015;Bonar et al, 2017;Martz et al, 2015), and nonmedical use of prescription stimulants (Housman et al, 2016;Khan et al, 2016).…”

Section: Associations With Amed Consumptionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Alcohol mixed with energy drink (AMED): A critical review and meta‐analysis

Verster

Benson

Johnson

et al. 2018

Human Psychopharmacology

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The purpose of this systematic review and meta‐analysis was to critically review the (1) prevalence of alcohol mixed with energy drink (AMED) consumption, (2) motives for AMED consumption, (3) correlates of AMED consumption, and (4) whether AMED consumption has an impact on (a) alcohol consumption, (b) subjective intoxication, and (c) risk‐taking behavior.Overall a minority of the population consumes AMED, typically infrequently. Motives for AMED consumption are predominantly hedonistic and social. Meta‐analyses revealed that AMED consumers drink significantly more alcohol than alcohol‐only (AO) consumers. Within‐subject comparisons restricted to AMED consumers revealed that alcohol consumption does not significantly differ between typical AMED and AO occasions. On past month heaviest drinking occasions, AMED users consume significantly less alcohol on AMED occasions when compared to AO occasions. AMED consumers experience significantly fewer negative consequences and risk‐taking behavior on AMED occasions compared with AO occasions. Meta‐analyses of subjective intoxication studies suggest that AMED consumption does not differentially affect subjective intoxication when compared to AO consumption. In conclusion, when compared to AO consumption, mixing alcohol with energy drink does not affect subjective intoxication and seems unlikely to increase total alcohol consumption, associated risk‐taking behavior, nor other negative alcohol‐related consequences. Further research may be necessary to fully reveal the effects of AMED.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Associations With Amed Consumptionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Alcohol mixed with energy drink (AMED): A critical review and meta‐analysis

Verster

Benson

Johnson

et al. 2018

Human Psychopharmacology

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Men, students in higher grades, and risky alcohol drinking were related to HTP use, and these characteristics were also related to EC use among adolescents 30. A past study found that adolescents who were heavy drinkers (ie, ‘binge drinkers’) were at a higher risk for EC use than non-binge drinkers 31. Adolescents who engage in risky behaviours may also be tempted to try a new tobacco product because risky behaviours tend to cluster in adolescents 31–33.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A past study found that adolescents who were heavy drinkers (ie, ‘binge drinkers’) were at a higher risk for EC use than non-binge drinkers 31. Adolescents who engage in risky behaviours may also be tempted to try a new tobacco product because risky behaviours tend to cluster in adolescents 31–33. Furthermore, HTPs may be popular among adolescents because they are marketed as a chic, clean and pure product 34…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and predictors of heated tobacco product use and its relationship with attempts to quit cigarette smoking among Korean adolescents

2020

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IntroductionHeated tobacco products (HTPs) have been available in the Korean market since June 2017. In this study, we examined the prevalence and predictors of HTP use among Korean adolescents and the association between HTP and electronic cigarette (EC) use and attempts to quit conventional cigarette (CC) smoking.MethodsWe analysed the data of a representative sample (n=60 040) of 13–18-year-old middle-school and high-school students in Korea who had participated in the 14th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey in 2018.ResultsThe prevalence of ever HTP use among Korean adolescents was 2.9% (men: 4.4%, women: 1.2%), a year after the introduction of HTPs in the Korean market. Furthermore, 81.3% of the 1568 ever HTP users were triple users of HTPs, ECs and CCs. Multivariate analysis revealed that ever HTP use was greater among men, higher-grade students, current CC and/or EC users and risky alcohol drinkers. Among current CC smokers, ever users of ECs (28%–30%) and ever HTP users and current EC users (48%) were more likely to have attempted to quit CC smoking than those who had never used HTPs and ECs. However, there were fewer HTP and/or EC ever users among ever CC smokers who successfully quit smoking.ConclusionsMany adolescents, especially CC and EC users, had already used HTPs shortly after the introduction of HTPs in Korea. The use of newer types of tobacco products is associated with lower odds of abstinence from CCs; therefore, it is important to protect adolescents from them.

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“…15,16 In Ontario and Alberta, about 7.2% of grade 9 to 12 students were considered current e-cigarette users in 2013/2014 17 and 9.75% in 2014/2015. 18 However, although e-cigarettes might aid in smoking cessation among adults, 19 e-cigarette use among youth has been associated with a higher susceptibility to cigarette smoking 20 and it is not clear that they are not a gateway to use of cigarettes 21 or a means of renormalizing tobacco smoking. [22][23][24][25] Overall, e-cigarette use by youth is a public health concern, and more research to better understand the profile of users and associations is warranted.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%