“…From the 1970s to the early stages of the 21st century, the AEP for various general stochastic processes was investigated by many studies, such as [8][9][10][11][12][13]. Recently, many scholars, such as Yang (e.g., [14][15][16][17]), Shi (e.g., [3,[18][19][20][21]), Huang [22,23], and Peng [24][25][26], by generalizing the method proposed by [27], [11], and Wang [2,28,29], studied the AEP and the limit properties (including AEP and SLLNs) of some types of Markov chains (such as homogeneous and non-homogeneous; finite state space and infinite state space; and Markov chains indexed by the set of positive integers and tree-indexed Markov chains).…”