2008
DOI: 10.1007/s11134-008-9079-4
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The asymptotic variance rate of the output process of finite capacity birth-death queues

Abstract: We analyze the output process of finite capacity birth-death Markovian queues. We develop a formula for the asymptotic variance rate of the form λ * + v i where λ * is the rate of outputs and vi are functions of the birth and death rates. We show that if the birth rates are non-increasing and the death rates are non-decreasing (as is common in many queueing systems) then the values of v i are strictly negative and thus the limiting index of dispersion of counts of the output process is less than unity.In the M… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…This critically loaded regime, in which the mean inter-arrival time equals the mean service time, is relevant from a practical standpoint (as in many real-life situations queues are saturated or close to saturation). Moreover, it is mathematically interesting since it leads to counterintuitive results in line with the BRAVO (Balancing Reduces Asymptotic Variance of Outputs) effect observed previously in finite-capacity birth-death queues [22], see also [21]. We now describe the contribution of our work in more detail.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…This critically loaded regime, in which the mean inter-arrival time equals the mean service time, is relevant from a practical standpoint (as in many real-life situations queues are saturated or close to saturation). Moreover, it is mathematically interesting since it leads to counterintuitive results in line with the BRAVO (Balancing Reduces Asymptotic Variance of Outputs) effect observed previously in finite-capacity birth-death queues [22], see also [21]. We now describe the contribution of our work in more detail.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 68%
“…This critically loaded regime, in which the mean interarrival time equals the mean service time, is relevant from a practical standpoint (as in many real-life situations queues are saturated or close to saturation). Moreover, it is mathematically interesting since it leads to counterintuitive results in line with the BRAVO (balancing reduces asymptotic variance of outputs) effect observed previously in finite-capacity birth-death queues [17]; see also [16].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Therefore, we see that, for λt > 0, 17) where the third inequality and last line follow from A(t) = λt ≤ λt (at time 0 the queue 4 is uniformly integrable; see [22,Theorem 4.1]. Hence, both terms on the right-hand side of (4.18) are uniformly integrable, and, hence, so is Q.…”
Section: Have Q(t) ≤ W (T)/b + 1 and W (T) = W A(t) − (T − τ A(t) ) ≤mentioning
confidence: 88%
“…If a QBD process is modeled by a DTMC, and each state in the DTMC is associated with a cost, then the sum of the total cost during a given period T asymptotically approaches the Normal distribution [13]. Therefore, considering the energy consumption, ε i , at each state i as the cost, the total energy consumption during T , approaches the Normal distribution.…”
Section: Asymptotic Energy Consumption Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…respectively, where ε is the vector of ε i , i ∈ S, and vector β is the solution of the following set of equations [13]:…”
Section: Asymptotic Energy Consumption Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%