2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.jat.2010.08.003
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The asymptotic zero distribution of multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with Macdonald functions

Abstract: We study the asymptotic zero distribution of type II multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with two Macdonald functions (modified Bessel functions of the second kind). On the basis of the four-term recurrence relation, it is shown that, after proper scaling, the sequence of normalized zero counting measures converges weakly to the first component of a vector of two measures which satisfies a vector equilibrium problem with two external fields. We also give the explicit formula for the equilibrium vector i… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The notion of a Nikishin system originated in works on Hermite-Padé rational approximation, see [5,56,62,76]. Vector equilibrium problems also played a role in the recent papers [8,15,17,65] that are related to random matrix theory and [6,43,44,69,84] that are related to recurrence relations. I(ν j , ν j+1 )…”
Section: Case α =mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The notion of a Nikishin system originated in works on Hermite-Padé rational approximation, see [5,56,62,76]. Vector equilibrium problems also played a role in the recent papers [8,15,17,65] that are related to random matrix theory and [6,43,44,69,84] that are related to recurrence relations. I(ν j , ν j+1 )…”
Section: Case α =mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We expect that our main Theorems 2.13/2.15 and 3.1 may be used to obtain some results in the theory of multiple and matrix orthogonal polynomials on the real line. In fact, recently several papers appeared [8,13,23] which apply the results of Duits and Kuijlaars [9] on scalar banded Toeplitz matrices, to the context of multiple orthogonal polynomials. The recurrence relations of these polynomials lead to a banded Hessenberg matrix.…”
Section: Example 3: a Degenerate Case IImentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Typically this matrix is not exactly Toeplitz but only asymptotically. More generally, the orthogonality weights may be varying with n, which leads to so-called locally Toeplitz matrices [8,13,23]. We anticipate that more applications of this type may arise in the future, possibly leading to block (rather than scalar) Toeplitz matrices.…”
Section: Example 3: a Degenerate Case IImentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the one hand, although the polynomials orthogonal with respect to the modified Bessel functions in the usual sense do not exhibit nice properties as the classical ones, the associated multiple orthogonal polynomials indeed have some interesting properties, and remarkably, they are all closely related to some stochastic models. The type I and type II multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with the modified Bessel functions of the second kind were introduced and studied in [7,11,14,42,45]. Their connections to the products of independent Ginibre matrices have been revealed recently in [33,44].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%