2016
DOI: 10.1163/15700631-12340454
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The Attitude to Poverty and the Poor in Early Rabbinic Sources (70-250 ce)

Abstract: This research examines the attitude of rabbinic literature to poverty and the poor after the destruction of the Second Temple. In the Hebrew Bible there are instructions to care for the poor and to be compassionate toward them. However, in Wisdom literature there is also criticism of the poor depicting them as lazy. The Torah obligates the individual Jew to support the poor though tithes from the produce of the fields, giving charity and free loans, but does not advocate establishing public funds for the relie… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In fact, there is a difference of opinion as to whether or not the rabbis provide us with a definition of the poor. Rosenfeld and Perlmutter (2016) note a marked increase in concern for the poor with the destruction of the second temple. According to them, the rabbis define someone in need as poor and one who has no needs as not; they also draw the reader's attention to the five levels of poverty described in the Mishnah (Rosenfeld, Perlmutter 2016: 424).…”
Section: Stati / Articlesmentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In fact, there is a difference of opinion as to whether or not the rabbis provide us with a definition of the poor. Rosenfeld and Perlmutter (2016) note a marked increase in concern for the poor with the destruction of the second temple. According to them, the rabbis define someone in need as poor and one who has no needs as not; they also draw the reader's attention to the five levels of poverty described in the Mishnah (Rosenfeld, Perlmutter 2016: 424).…”
Section: Stati / Articlesmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The poor are mentioned many times in the Torah utilising a variety of words. According to Rosenfeld and Perlmutter (2016), it is not always clear what the different words mean, although the word ani means poor while evyon is someone who is destitute.…”
Section: The Poor In the Torahmentioning
confidence: 99%