2018
DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2018.00055
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

The BCR-ABL1 Inhibitors Imatinib and Ponatinib Decrease Plasma Cholesterol and Atherosclerosis, and Nilotinib and Ponatinib Activate Coagulation in a Translational Mouse Model

Abstract: Treatment with the second and third generation BCR-ABL1 tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) increases cardiovascular risk in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients. We investigated the vascular adverse effects of three generations of TKIs in a translational model for atherosclerosis, the APOE*3Leiden.CETP mouse. Mice were treated for sixteen weeks with imatinib (150 mg/kg BID), nilotinib (10 and 30 mg/kg QD) or ponatinib (3 and 10 mg/kg QD), giving similar drug exposures as in CML-patients. Cardiovascular risk … Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1
1

Citation Types

2
31
0

Year Published

2018
2018
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
10

Relationship

0
10

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 53 publications
(33 citation statements)
references
References 50 publications
2
31
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Both drugs, but ponatinib more potently, suppress endothelial function and induce endothelial apoptosis (54). In experimental models, ponatinib and nilotinib lead to changes consistent with increased plaque vulnerability (55). This might explain some, but not all of the pathophysiology seen with these medications.…”
Section: Predisposition To Thrombosis In Cancer Patientsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both drugs, but ponatinib more potently, suppress endothelial function and induce endothelial apoptosis (54). In experimental models, ponatinib and nilotinib lead to changes consistent with increased plaque vulnerability (55). This might explain some, but not all of the pathophysiology seen with these medications.…”
Section: Predisposition To Thrombosis In Cancer Patientsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, only imatinib has a beneficial effect on the cardiovascular system, decreasing plasma cholesterol levels, reducing the atherosclerotic lesion, and improving plaque morphology. Ponatinib and nilotinib, on the other hand, increase the gene expression of coagulation factors VII and VIIa, revealing pronounce pro-thrombotic effects [125]. Imatinib was found to prevent macrophage transformation into foam cells by decreasing cholesterol levels.…”
Section: Pdgf Receptor Inhibitormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Imatinib treatment also results in an improvement of insulin sensitivity and glucose disposal in insulin-resistant rats, but the mechanism behind this effect has not been established (Agerkvist et al, 2008). Additionally, treatment with imatinib in mice lowers cholesterol-induced atherosclerosis, although the mechanism for this effect is not clear (Pouwer et al, 2018). As PDGFR signaling inhibits adipogenesis, pharmacological blockade might enhance adipocyte differentiation in white adipose tissues (Fitter et al, 2012).…”
Section: Pdgf-a and Pdgf-bmentioning
confidence: 99%