The Biology of Canadian Weeds. 146.<i>Lapsana communis</i>L.

Francis, Ardath; Darbyshire, Stephen J.; Clements, David R.; DiTommaso, Antonio

doi:10.4141/cjps10169

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 63 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The numerous small achenes are retained in the cypsela until the plant is shaken by the wind or a passing animal. After achenes dispersal, the lower leaves begin to rapidly senesce, however leaves and flower heads may remain on the stem into the fall (Francis et al, 2011). The seeds germinate mostly in next 2-3 years, and the very high rate of annual decline in the seed bank was observed (Roberts and Neilson, 1981;Barralis et al, 1988, the authors observation).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 94%

“…The species can be also found in hedges, roadsides, woods, wasteland, woodland margins and clear-felled areas in forests (Towpasz and Stachurska-Swakoń, 2008;Stachurska-Swakoń, 2009;Jarek and Stachurska-Swakoń, 2016). It was introduced to North America in the 19 th century, probably as the contamination of the garden material (Francis et al, 2011). It has been introduced also to South America (Argentina, Chile), Tasmania, New Zealand, Korea, Balearic Islands and others (Hulten and Fries, 1986;Francis et al, 2011).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…It was introduced to North America in the 19 th century, probably as the contamination of the garden material (Francis et al, 2011). It has been introduced also to South America (Argentina, Chile), Tasmania, New Zealand, Korea, Balearic Islands and others (Hulten and Fries, 1986;Francis et al, 2011). It is characteristic for Stellarietea mediae R.Tx., Lohm.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Recently, the species become more expansive spreading in a number of cropping system including cereals, fodder crops, vegetables, particularly in the eastern part of its range (Weber and Gut, 2005). In some European countries the species is listed as one of the most common weeds found in the wide spectrum of crops (after Francis et al, 2011).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Its volatile oil at flowering stage consisted of limonene, acetophenone, nonanal, and others (Stanciu et al, 2007). The species was used in the folk medicine (for breast ulcers), and as edible in Turkey (Francis et al, 2011).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 4 more Smart Citations

Germination and growth of radish under influence of nipplewort aqueous extracts

Możdżeń

Barabasz‐Krasny

Stachurska-Swakoń

et al. 2021

Not Bot Horti Agrobo

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The conducted experiment was aimed at determining the effect of aqueous extracts from dry roots and shoots of common weed nipplewort (Lapsana communis L. subsp. communis) on seeds germination and early growth of radish (Raphanus sativus L. var. radicula Pers.), cultivars ‘Rowa’, ‘Krakowianka’, ‘Półdługa’. The experiment was carried out in the form of Petri dishes tests with 3 different percentage concentrations of extracts (1%, 3% and 5%, respectively). The germination indexes used here revealed that the germination capacity of the radish seeds was significantly inhibited by extracts from the roots and shoots of L. communis subsp. communis. The elongation growth of radish roots and hypocotyls was stimulated to a higher percentage by extracts from nipplewort roots than by extracts from shoots. The fresh and dry mass of the radish seedlings depended on the type (roots/shoots) and concentration of the extract as well as the radish cultivar. The electrolyte leakage was the highest in seedlings watered with 5% extract of nipplewort shoots. The cultivar most sensitive to nipplewort extracts turned out to be ‘Półdługa’, and the least sensitive was ‘Rowa’. The response of radish seeds to nipplewort extracts is probably due to the presence of allelochemical compounds and their synergistic interaction.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Germination and growth of radish under influence of nipplewort aqueous extracts

Możdżeń

Barabasz‐Krasny

Stachurska-Swakoń

et al. 2021

Not Bot Horti Agrobo

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Invasive Plants

Bohren

2017

Weed Research

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

History of the series on the Biology of Canadian Weeds

2013

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

In the mid-1960s the founding of the Canadian Botanical Association provided a forum for the discussion of new botanical initiatives in Canada. At that time there was, coincidentally, a much increased interest in several areas of botany that had previously been little studied or ignored (e.g., plant autecology, plant population biology). As a result, many research projects became focused on individual species or small groups of closely related species. Botanists studying the native flora as well as those working with weed species became aware of the need for the compilation of all available information on important species, essentially in the format pioneered in Great Britain in the ''Biological Flora of the British Isles''.

show abstract

The Biology of Canadian Weeds. 146.Lapsana communisL.

Cited by 4 publications

References 63 publications

Germination and growth of radish under influence of nipplewort aqueous extracts

Germination and growth of radish under influence of nipplewort aqueous extracts

Invasive Plants

History of the series on the Biology of Canadian Weeds

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About