The Brunel Mood Scale Rating in Mental Health for Physically Active and Apparently Healthy Populations

Brandt, Ricardo; Herrero, Dafne; Massetti, Thaís; Crocetta, Tânia Brusque; Guarnieri, Regiani; Monteiro, Carlos Bandeira de Mello; Viana, Maick da Silveira; Bevilacqua, Guilherme Guimarães; Abreu, Luíz Carlos de; Andrade, Alexandro

doi:10.4236/health.2016.82015

Cited by 63 publications

(64 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…The Brunel Mood Scale assesses present mood by asking participants to rate how they currently feel for 24 mood descriptors on a 5-point Likert scale, with 0 representing “not at all” and 4 representing “extremely”. The Brunel Mood Scale generates six subscales: anger, confusion, depression, fatigue, anxiety/tension, and vigor [15, 63, 64]. All scales, other than vigor, capture negative affective states [63, 65].…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Examination of the interpersonal model of loss of control eating in the laboratory

Shank

Crosby

Grammer³

et al. 2017

Comprehensive Psychiatry

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Background The interpersonal model of loss of control (LOC) eating proposes that interpersonal problems lead to negative affect, which in turn contributes to the onset and/or persistence of LOC eating. Despite preliminary support, there are no data examining the construct validity of the interpersonal model of LOC eating using temporally sensitive reports of social stress, distinct negative affective states, and laboratory energy intake. Method 117 healthy adolescent girls (BMI: 75th–97th %ile) were recruited for a prevention trial targeting excess weight gain in adolescent girls who reported LOC eating. Prior to the intervention, participants completed questionnaires of recent social stress and consumed lunch from a multi-item laboratory test meal. Immediately before the test meal, participants completed a questionnaire of five negative affective states (anger, confusion, depression, fatigue, anxiety). Bootstrapping mediation models were conducted to evaluate pre-meal negative affect states as explanatory mediators of the association between recent social stress and palatable (desserts and snack-type) food intake. All analyses adjusted for age, race, pubertal stage, height, fat mass percentage, and lean mass. Results Pre-meal state anxiety was a significant mediator for recent social stress and palatable food intake (ps < .05). By contrast, pre-meal state anger, confusion, depression, and fatigue did not mediate the relationship between social stress and palatable food intake (ps > .05). Discussion Pre-meal anxiety appears to be the salient mood state for the interpersonal model among adolescent girls with LOC eating. Interventions that focus on improving both social functioning and anxiety may prove most effective at preventing and/or ameliorating disordered eating and obesity in these adolescents.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Examination of the interpersonal model of loss of control eating in the laboratory

Shank

Crosby

Grammer³

et al. 2017

Comprehensive Psychiatry

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“…All participants were asked to fill-in a questionnaire about their emotional that used a Brunel Mood Scale (BRMUS) [49]. The participants filled-in the questionnaires before they performed the semantic vigilance task and after they finished the experiment.…”

Section: Subjective Evaluationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Brain Connectivity Analysis Under Semantic Vigilance and Enhanced Mental States

et al. 2019

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In this paper, we present a method to quantify the coupling between brain regions under vigilance and enhanced mental states by utilizing partial directed coherence (PDC) and graph theory analysis (GTA). The vigilance state is induced using a modified version of stroop color-word task (SCWT) while the enhancement state is based on audio stimulation with a pure tone of 250 Hz. The audio stimulation was presented to the right and left ears simultaneously for one-hour while participants perform the SCWT. The quantification of mental states was performed by means of statistical analysis of indexes based on GTA, behavioral responses of time-on-task (TOT), and Brunel Mood Scale (BRMUS). The results show that PDC is very sensitive to vigilance decrement and shows that the brain connectivity network is significantly reduced with increasing TOT, p < 0.05. Meanwhile, during the enhanced state, the connectivity network maintains high connectivity as time passes and shows significant improvements compared to vigilance state. The audio stimulation enhances the connectivity network over the frontal and parietal regions and the right hemisphere. The increase in the connectivity network correlates with individual differences in the magnitude of the vigilance enhancement assessed by response time to stimuli. Our results provide evidence for enhancement of cognitive processing efficiency with audio stimulation. The BRMUS was used to evaluate the emotional states of vigilance task before and after using the audio stimulation. BRMUS factors, such as fatigue, depression, and anger, significantly decrease in the enhancement group compared to vigilance group. On the other hand, happy and calmness factors increased with audio stimulation, p < 0.05.

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“…O BRUMS contém 24 indicadores simples de humor organizados em seis subescalas ou dimensões: raiva (estado de hostilidade em relação aos outros), confusão (estado de tontura e instabilidade nas emoções), depressão (estado emocional de desânimo, tristeza e infelicidade), fadiga (estado de cansaço e baixa enegia), tensão (estado da tensão musculoesquelética e preocupação) e vigor (estado de energia e disposição física), sendo cada uma com quatro itens 15 .…”

Section: Brunel Mood Scale (Brums)unclassified

“…O BRUMS permite avaliar, por meio de 24 questões, seis estados de humor, sendo um positivo (vigor) e cinco negativos (depressão, tensão, raiva, fadiga e confusão), além de uma escala global de humor 13,15 . As alterações no estado de humor estão relacionadas às mudanças ocorridas na carga de treinamento ao longo da temporada de treinamento 16,17 e diretamente associadas a fatores como overtraining 13 , percepção de esforço 18 , recuperação 19 , autoconfiança, ansiedade 20 e autoestima 21 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Mood State, Body Composition and Physical Performance of Young Basketball Players Through a Competition

Gomes¹,

Mendes²,

Polito³

et al. 2018

J Phys Educ

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A rotina de treinamento e competição no basquetebol apresenta uma diversidade de fatores estressores. O objetivo foi analisar alterações dos estados de humor, composição corporal e desempenho físico de jogadores jovens de basquetebol, bem como a magnitude da correlação entre as variáveis analisadas. Foram avaliados 11 jogadores de basquetebol do sexo masculino com média de idade de 16.4±0.5 anos, em três momentos distintos da competição (M1xM2xM3). Os sujeitos responderam ao questionário BRUMS, e tiveram antropometria, salto vertical, corrida 20m, agility T-test e Yo-yo R1, avaliados. Os estados de humor apresentaram estabilidade em todos os momentos, exceto fadiga, havendo redução entre M1 e M2. Houve significante aumento na estatura, massa corporal e magra (entre M1 e M2). No desempenho físico, somente a velocidade melhorou (-0,22s) entre momentos. As subescalas raiva (r =0,61), depressão (r =0,81) e confusão (r =0,90) apresentaram correlações significantes com massa gorda. A subescala depressão apresentou correlação significante com Yoyo R1 (r =-0,60) e salto vertical (r =-0,65). Concluiu-se que jogadores jovens de basquetebol apresentaram estabilidade em grande parte dos estados de humor, com poucas mudanças na composição corporal e desempenho físico; e alterações no estado de humor pouco se traduziram em mudanças no desempenho físico.

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The Brunel Mood Scale Rating in Mental Health for Physically Active and Apparently Healthy Populations

Cited by 63 publications

References 18 publications

Examination of the interpersonal model of loss of control eating in the laboratory

Examination of the interpersonal model of loss of control eating in the laboratory

Brain Connectivity Analysis Under Semantic Vigilance and Enhanced Mental States

Mood State, Body Composition and Physical Performance of Young Basketball Players Through a Competition

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