2010
DOI: 10.1007/jhep04(2010)099
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The bulk channel in thermal gauge theories

Abstract: Abstract:We investigate the thermal correlator of the trace of the energy-momentum tensor in the SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. Our goal is to constrain the spectral function in that channel, whose low-frequency part determines the bulk viscosity. We focus on the thermal modification of the spectral function, ρ(ω, T )−ρ(ω, 0). Using the operator-product expansion we give the high-frequency behavior of this difference in terms of thermodynamic potentials. We take into account the presence of an exact delta function l… Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…(5.6) are close to but consistent with this upper limit. A different strategy was adopted in [58] to interpret the bulk channel Euclidean correlator using a maximum amount of analytic information. The temperatures studied were 1.02, 1.24 and 1.65T c in the SU(3) gauge theory.…”
Section: Combining Numerical Euclidean Data With Analytic Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…(5.6) are close to but consistent with this upper limit. A different strategy was adopted in [58] to interpret the bulk channel Euclidean correlator using a maximum amount of analytic information. The temperatures studied were 1.02, 1.24 and 1.65T c in the SU(3) gauge theory.…”
Section: Combining Numerical Euclidean Data With Analytic Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…36. A smooth parametrization of the subtracted bulkchannel spectral function in SU(3) gauge theory, ∆ρ⋆(ω, T )/(ω· s), compatible with the bulk sum rule and the lattice correlator at t = β/2 [58]. Recall that the ratio ζ/s is given by and the function is required to be continuous and differentiable at the boundary points.…”
Section: Combining Numerical Euclidean Data With Analytic Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Insertingρ ∆ = −2ImG ∆ in (2.4) we obtain 6) which is a thermodynamic sum rule for the spectral function. This is equation (11) in [2], with a relative factor of 2π in the definition of the spectral function, and a global sign coming from the definition of the Green's function (see also [1]). To obtain this relation…”
Section: Sum Rulesmentioning
confidence: 99%