2016
DOI: 10.1111/febs.13949
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The calcium‐binding protein ALG‐2 promotes endoplasmic reticulum exit site localization and polymerization of Trk‐fused gene (TFG) protein

Abstract: Apoptosis‐linked gene 2 (ALG‐2), which is a gene product of PDCD6, is a 22‐kDa Ca2+‐binding protein. Accumulating evidence points to a role for ALG‐2 as a Ca2+‐responsive adaptor protein. On binding to Ca2+, ALG‐2 undergoes a conformational change that facilitates its interaction with various proteins. It also forms a homodimer and heterodimer with peflin, a paralog of ALG‐2. However, the differences in cellular roles for the ALG‐2 homodimer and ALG‐2/peflin heterodimer are unclear. In the present study, we fo… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(23 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
(122 reference statements)
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“…Strikingly, in the absence of COPII carrier formation, TFG fails to accumulate near ER subdomains, suggesting that the presence of COPII‐coated transport carriers is a prerequisite for concentrated assembly of TFG in cells . Beyond binding to Sec23 and tethering COPII carriers, TFG has also been shown to interact with ALG‐2 in a calcium‐dependent manner . in vitro studies suggest that this association may enhance co‐assembly of TFG octamers into larger complexes.…”
Section: Regulation Of Copii Coat Disassembly At the Er/ergic Interfacementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Strikingly, in the absence of COPII carrier formation, TFG fails to accumulate near ER subdomains, suggesting that the presence of COPII‐coated transport carriers is a prerequisite for concentrated assembly of TFG in cells . Beyond binding to Sec23 and tethering COPII carriers, TFG has also been shown to interact with ALG‐2 in a calcium‐dependent manner . in vitro studies suggest that this association may enhance co‐assembly of TFG octamers into larger complexes.…”
Section: Regulation Of Copii Coat Disassembly At the Er/ergic Interfacementioning
confidence: 99%
“…in vitro studies suggest that this association may enhance co‐assembly of TFG octamers into larger complexes. However, depletion of ALG‐2 has minimal impact on the levels of TFG at the ER/ERGIC interface . Further work is necessary to define the mechanistic basis for TFG assembly in the early secretory pathway and how this process is regulated.…”
Section: Regulation Of Copii Coat Disassembly At the Er/ergic Interfacementioning
confidence: 99%
“…PEF1 was also shown to modulate COPII kinetics in yeast (Yoshibori et al 2012). Intriguingly, ALG-2 is required for the localization and assembly of TFG [(Kanadome et al 2017), Fig. 3A].…”
Section: Flexibility Of the Copii Coat: The Case For Large Copii-depementioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, ALG-2 binds to both ALIX and TSG101, an ESCRT-I protein (22,23), or binds to both Sec31A and annexin A11 to regulate ER-to-Golgi transport (16). ALG-2 also binds to Trk-fused gene (TFG) molecules to promote TFG polymerization by its adaptor function (24).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%