Canine and Feline Cytology 2016
DOI: 10.1016/b978-1-4557-4083-3.00014-0
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The Central Nervous System

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Cited by 15 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Pleocytosis was defined as TNCC > 5 cells/ μ L and was further split into mild (<50 cells/ μ L) moderate (≥50 and < 200 cells/ μ L) and severe (≥200 cells/ μ L) 16 . The cytologic classification of CSF was considered neutrophilic when >25% neutrophils were present.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Pleocytosis was defined as TNCC > 5 cells/ μ L and was further split into mild (<50 cells/ μ L) moderate (≥50 and < 200 cells/ μ L) and severe (≥200 cells/ μ L) 16 . The cytologic classification of CSF was considered neutrophilic when >25% neutrophils were present.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mononuclear or lymphocytic pleocytosis were described when >70% cells where mononuclear or lymphocytes, respectively. Mixed pleocytosis was considered when there was not a clear predominance of one type of cell, and eosinophilic pleocytosis when >1% of eosinophils were present 16 …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Normal CSF is a product of plasma filtration and membrane secretion, primarily by the cells of the choroid plexi (Di Terlizzi & Platt ). It is typically clear and colourless, with little protein, no erythrocytes and very low numbers of nucleated cells, most commonly cited as 0 to 5 cells per microlitre in dogs (De Lorenzi & Mandara ). In pathological states, local disease and disruption of the blood–brain barrier may result in increased CSF cellularity (termed pleocytosis) and protein content, which may be detected as part of routine laboratory analysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 Moreover, smearing the very small cell button is impracticable in low cellular fluids, such as CSF or even BALF, in most instances. Gravity sedimentation chambers can be built with in-house material 3,12,13 , but these require up to 60 minutes for cell sedimentation, and the resulting slides are usually of lower quality compared to cytocentrifuge preparations. 14 With the manual cytocentrifugation method described in this report, veterinary practitioners can easily perform stable cytocentrifuge preparations suitable for shipping and evaluation by a reference laboratory, avoiding cellular degeneration and artifacts due to the long storage of low-protein fluids.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%