2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.matpr.2020.09.112
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The challenges and benefits of using carbon nano-tubes as friction modifier lubricant additives

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Cited by 8 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The nanoparticles deployed in the rolling application studies were less than 100 nm in size [25]. TiO 2 [26,27], GO [28,29], MoS 2 [30], Al 2 O 3 [31], hBN [32], ZnS [33], MNCS [34], CuO [35], CNT [36,37], SiO 2 [38], and many other nanoparticles have been examined. The incorporation of nano-additives in water and oil emulsions alleviated tribological obstacles [39,40].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The nanoparticles deployed in the rolling application studies were less than 100 nm in size [25]. TiO 2 [26,27], GO [28,29], MoS 2 [30], Al 2 O 3 [31], hBN [32], ZnS [33], MNCS [34], CuO [35], CNT [36,37], SiO 2 [38], and many other nanoparticles have been examined. The incorporation of nano-additives in water and oil emulsions alleviated tribological obstacles [39,40].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, oil producers are looking for modern formulas that can meet the necessary technical requirements [12,15]. In the production stage, each engine oil is enriched with additives that improve the operational properties of the base oil [22]. These additives can be divided into three groups, functionally.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To motivate these abovementioned materials' use and realization of superlubricity, carbon nanomaterials, such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene have been considered potential candidates for the perfect optimization of previous tribosystems, due to their structural diversity, excellent physicochemical characteristics, low costs [24][25][26][27], etc. As a consequence, the typical carbon nanomaterials, including fullerenes, CNTs, graphene, and nanodiamonds (NDs) are regarded as the subsections.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With respect to the graphene, it is a flat sheet one-atom thick, where the carbon atoms are bonded through sp 2 packed tightly into a honeycomb lattice. Both CNTs and graphene have been increasingly regarded as nanoadditives to improve the mechanical and tribological performances of materials, thus motivating great developments in bioengineering, electronics, and aerospace [3,24,[34][35][36]. Moreover, 3D-NDs are of both sp 2 and sp 3 carbon atoms and exhibit the confirmed reconstruction of sp 2 being the key to keep stabilization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%