1995
DOI: 10.1097/00005392-199503000-00020
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The Changing Management of Ureterovaginal Fistulas

Abstract: A retrospective review of 20 ureterovaginal fistulas in 19 patients treated within the last 20 years was done. All fistulas developed after gynecological procedures. The ureterovaginal fistulas resolved in all 7 patients in whom a self-retaining internal stent was placed in either a retrograde (5) or antegrade (2) manner for a minimum of 4 to 8 weeks. In contrast to the literature, it is concluded that modern endourological treatment will result in resolution of a ureterovaginal fistula if passage of a suitabl… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…More specifically, ureteral perforations have been reported to occur in approximately 5% of ureteroscopies [4]. These injuries may be associated with ureteral stricture and/or fistula [5,6,7]. Ureteral strictures may be seen in as many as 3-11% of patients having previously undergone ureteroscopic exam [8], but may also result from stone passage, radiation therapy, laparotomy or laparoscopic surgery, or penetrating traumatic injuries [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More specifically, ureteral perforations have been reported to occur in approximately 5% of ureteroscopies [4]. These injuries may be associated with ureteral stricture and/or fistula [5,6,7]. Ureteral strictures may be seen in as many as 3-11% of patients having previously undergone ureteroscopic exam [8], but may also result from stone passage, radiation therapy, laparotomy or laparoscopic surgery, or penetrating traumatic injuries [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dans l'étude de Schmeller et al, la néphrostomie utilisée comme unique traitement de la FUV n'a pas donné de bons résultats : 55 % des patientes présen-taient encore des fuites urinaires vaginales [14]. Al-Otaibi a rapporté un taux de succès de 64 % après une dérivation urinaire par endoprothèse urétérale durant six à huit semaines [1] ; tandis que Selzman et al ont obtenu 100 % de fermeture de la fistule sur une série de sept patientes [15]. La néphrostomie et la pose d'une endoprothèse urétérale sont bénéfiques dans la préservation de la fonction rénale qui est menacée par l'obstruction consécutive à la lésion uré-térale, mais ne peuvent pas garantir la fermeture de la plaie urétérale.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Obstetrical and gynecological operations are responsible for producing the majority of these fistulas and the risk of their occurrence has been found to be greater following radiation therapy. At presentation, a ureterovaginal fistula usually involves vaginal drainage of urine, concurrent with abdominal and flank pain, fever and paralytic ileus (12). …”
Section: Ureterovaginal and Ureteroenteric Fistulasmentioning
confidence: 99%