“…9,45 MRI is also helpful in identifying associated secondary findings to spinal injury, such as altered muscle physiology and structure. 1,35,37,38,40,62 In fact, innovative uses for advanced MRI applications may become particularly helpful in assessing the structure and function of spinal tissues (eg, muscles and intervertebral discs) and their physiological response to commonly prescribed physical therapy techniques. 16,23,31,32,38,46,70 These will be discussed in more detail in the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine sections.…”