2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157753
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The co-application of biochar with bioremediation for the removal of petroleum hydrocarbons from contaminated soil

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Cited by 29 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…However, adding the bacteria alone was largely non-beneficial, as this treatment did not result in significantly greater removal ( p < 0.05) relative to the control, except at week 22 ( Figure 2 ). Therefore, greater TPH removal in the BIB-amended soil could be due to the advantages of combining both remediation techniques (biochar and bioaugmentation); a proposed mechanism has been summarised in a previous review ( Figure S1 ) [ 17 ]. Briefly, biochar enhances the mass transfer of the contaminant from the soil to the immobilised biochar, reducing the contact distance between the immobilised bacteria and the contaminant [ 17 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, adding the bacteria alone was largely non-beneficial, as this treatment did not result in significantly greater removal ( p < 0.05) relative to the control, except at week 22 ( Figure 2 ). Therefore, greater TPH removal in the BIB-amended soil could be due to the advantages of combining both remediation techniques (biochar and bioaugmentation); a proposed mechanism has been summarised in a previous review ( Figure S1 ) [ 17 ]. Briefly, biochar enhances the mass transfer of the contaminant from the soil to the immobilised biochar, reducing the contact distance between the immobilised bacteria and the contaminant [ 17 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, greater TPH removal in the BIB-amended soil could be due to the advantages of combining both remediation techniques (biochar and bioaugmentation); a proposed mechanism has been summarised in a previous review ( Figure S1 ) [ 17 ]. Briefly, biochar enhances the mass transfer of the contaminant from the soil to the immobilised biochar, reducing the contact distance between the immobilised bacteria and the contaminant [ 17 ]. The enhanced TPH removal observed in BIB is consistent with reports from previous works [ 19 , 21 , 22 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Among promising carriers for biofilm development, biochar is an excellent carrier with potential for decontamination and bacterial adsorption via rich functional groups, a large specific surface area, high porosity, and excellent biocompatibility. Microbes can be immobilised on biochar via different fixation methods such as adsorption, entrapment, cross-linking, and covalent bonding or a combination of two methods [ 31 , 60 ]. Saeed et al [ 45 ] recently reviewed advances in biochar and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria engineering systems for hydrocarbon degradation and showed that the synergistic effect of biochar and PGPR depends on the concentration of biochar and PGPR used [ 45 ].…”
Section: Application Of Immobilised Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%