“…Lipid peroxidation occurs during cellular oxidative stress, leading to the generation of malondialdehyde (MDA), a peroxidation product of fatty acids. Table 12 shows that PHRs such as amoxicillin [219,220,221], ciprofloxacin [108,222], enrofloxacin [95,97], norfloxacin [99,219], levofloxacin [102], tetracycline [57], doxycycline [71], chlortetracycline [64], florfenicol [46], thiamphenicol [46], erythromycin [113,222], spiramycin [220], sulfamethoxazole [222], carbamazepine [170] and ethinylestradiol [179] and PCPs such as triclosan [194,195] can cause increases in MDA content in different microalgal strains. The general pattern in mentioned reports is that MDA content increases up to the maximal concentration with the increase in PHRs/PCPs concentrations in the media.…”