The complete chloroplast genome of Euonymus alatus (Celastraceae)

Abstract

Euonymus alatus , Celastraceae, is a deciduous tree species valued for its ornamental and medicinal properties. Here, the species’ whole chloroplast genome sequence was generated by assembling the Illumina paired-end sequencing reads. The circular genome was 157,611 bp in length, exhibiting a typical quadripartite structure with a large single-copy (LSC: 85,892 bp), a small single-copy (SSC: 18,419 bp), and a pair of inverted repeat regions (IRA and IRB: each of 26,650 bp). The chloroplast genome encoded 131 genes, including 87 protein-coding (78 protein-coding gene species), 36 transfer RNA (29 tRNA species), and 8 ribosomal RNA genes (4 rRNA species). The overall GC content was 37.3%, while the corresponding values of the LSC, SSC and IR regions were 35.1, 31.7 and 42.7%, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis of 12 species complete chloroplast genomes suggested that E. alatus was relatively close to E. japonicus . This complete chloroplast genome is expected to provide valuable insight into further phylogenetic reconstruction of the Celastraceae species.

Effect of heavy metals on phenylpropanoid biosynthesis in Euonymus alatus

“…It is disseminated mainly in China, Japan, and Korea. Because of its eye-catching fall color and bright pink or orange fruit, this plant is a favorite ornamental in gardens and parks (Qin et al, 2011;Ning et al, 2022). In traditional Chinese and Korean medicine, corky-winged stems are used.…”