“…In recent years, the mitogenome has become a powerful system for examining the genetic basis of organismal adaptation to various harsh environments, and signals of positive selection have been detected in mitochondrial genes of various taxa (Korkmaz, Aydemir, Temel, Budak, & Başıbüyük, ; Luo, Yang, & Gao, ; Scott et al, ; Wang et al, ; Yu, Wang, Ting, & Zhang, ; Yuan et al, ; Zhang et al, ; Zhou, Shen, Irwin, Shen, & Zhang, ). Most of these studies focused their attention on vertebrates, whereas few reports examined the adaptive evolution of crustacean mitogenomes to hydrothermal vent environments (Sun, Hui, Wang, & Sha, ; Wang et al, ). The molecular evolution of mitochondrial protein‐coding genes in hydrothermal vent squat lobsters are still poorly understood.…”