2009
DOI: 10.2528/pierb09060504
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The Concept of Scale-Changing Network in Global Electromagnetic Simulation of Complex Structures

Abstract: Abstract-The concept of Scale-Changing Network is reported for the electromagnetic modeling of complex planar structures composed of a collection of metallic patterns printed on a dielectric surface and whose size covers a large range of scale. Examples of such multi-scale structures are provided by multi-band frequency-selective surfaces, finite-size arrays of non-identical cells and fractal planar objects. Scale-Changing Networks model the electromagnetic coupling between various scale levels in the studied … Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…In Section 2.2, the SCN modeling the EM coupling between scale levels S + 1 and S in case of Figure 4 may be characterized by its impedance matrix [Z S + 1, S ]. Following [19], this matrix can be written as follows:…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In Section 2.2, the SCN modeling the EM coupling between scale levels S + 1 and S in case of Figure 4 may be characterized by its impedance matrix [Z S + 1, S ]. Following [19], this matrix can be written as follows:…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the SCT formalism, the characteristic matrix (impedance, admittance or hybrid matrix) of the multiport that models the EM coupling between scale S and S + 1 can be derived from an integral equations formulation in which (1) passive modes in DS+1,DS1 and DS20.25em are shunted by their (purely imaginary) modal impedances and (2) each active mode in DS+1,DS1 and DS20.25em is an (current or voltage) EM source .…”
Section: Scale Changing Technique For the Electromagnetic Modeling Ofmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some methods have been developed in order to handle such a high-level of details. Among them, the scale-changing technique (SCT) [3] consists in subdomain decomposition with scale-changing networks allowing representation of fine details and couplings. This approach is promising but still requires great expertise for its implementation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, when the structure's complexity increases, the requirements (processing time and memory storage) are important and the convergence is delicate to reach. To circumvent the difficulties encountered with the above listed methods, a scale changing technique (SCT) has been developed in [11][12][13]. Its key idea is to dissociate the initial complex structure into scale levels separating then fine details from larger dimensions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%