The cost of corrosion in China

Hou, Baorong; Li, Yong; Ma, Xuezhi; Du, Cuiwei; Zhang, Dawei; Meng, Zheng; Xu, Weichen; Lu, Da-Yong; Ma, Fubin

doi:10.1038/s41529-017-0005-2

Cited by 842 publications

(252 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…Uhlig's report estimated the annual cost of corrosion in the United States to be US$ 5.5 billion or 2.1% of the 1949 gross national product (GNP). This study measured the total costs by summing the costs related to anti-corrosion materials and corrosioninduced maintenance and replacement handled by owners and operators (direct) as well as those related to users (indirect) [5,12].…”

Section: Economicmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Green Corrosion Inhibitors

Goni¹,

Mazumder²

2019

Corrosion Inhibitors

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Corrosion is an unavoidable fact in everyday life but always receive attention to control due to its technical, economical, and esthetical importance. Corrosion inhibitors are one of the most widely used and economically viable methods protecting metals and alloys against corrosion. Typical corrosion inhibitors are bio-toxic organic compounds, which have serious issue on toxicity. Considering the toxicity of the inhibitors, there is a tremendous interest in searching for an eco-friendly, and non-toxic green corrosion inhibitor. This chapter briefly discusses the importance and different methods of corrosion inhibitors with a particular emphasis given to the discussion on the different characteristic feature of the green corrosion inhibitors reported in the literature as a comparative view of organic inhibitors.

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Section: Economicmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A common observation of these studies was that the costs of corrosion ranged from approximately 1-5% of the GNP of each nation. The variation in the corrosion cost with respect to GNP was ascribed to the methodology used by each study and the specifics of each country [12].…”

Section: Economicmentioning

confidence: 99%

Green Corrosion Inhibitors

Goni¹,

Mazumder²

2019

Corrosion Inhibitors

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“…Corrosion is the performance degradation phenomenon of metals under the action of the surrounding medium [1,2]. The annual economic loss caused by corrosion accounts for 3%∼5% of the world's GDP, and 20% of the total corrosion are related to soil corrosion [3][4][5]. According to Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), about 300 major accidents were annually took place in United States, causing $310 million or more in direct damage (https://phmsa.dot.gov/).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Corrosion behavior of the weld joint of X80 pipeline steel in an acidic red soil

Cao

Li³

et al. 2020

Mater. Res. Express

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In this paper, the corrosion behavior of X80 pipeline steel weld joints in an acidic red soil solution was studied. The results show that uniform corrosion occurs on the entire surface of the weld joint after 840 h immersion. The corrosion degree of heat affected zone (HAZ) is more serious than that of base metal (BM) and weld zone (WZ). The corrosion rate of HAZ specimen is always higher than those of WZ and BM specimens throughout the separated immersion. The accelerating corrosion of HAZ may come from its microstructure change, its corrosion sensitivity and the deterioration of mechanical performance of corrosion product on it. OPEN ACCESS RECEIVED

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“…The average annual corrosion-related cost is estimated at $7 billion to monitor, replace, and maintain these assets [2]. In China, a study estimated that the cost of corrosion was approximately 310 billion USD, representing about 3.34% of the gross domestic product [3]. This proves that corrosion in pipelines is a major problem in the industry and this problem will be worsen along the time if no action is taken to minimize the problem.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimization Performance of Biological Cathodic Protection System Using Organic Waste

Masri¹,

Samsudin²

2018

Environ. ecosyst. sci.

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In this study, the concept of Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) is applied in the biological cathodic protection (CP) system. MFCs are a promising technology for electricity production from a variety of materials. Impressed current cathodic protection (ICCP) was the tradition method used in corrosion control method. Biological CP uses the microbiological presence in wastewater to generate the electrons. The focus of this study is on the effect of organic waste towards the biological CP system. The selected organic wastes are orange peel and pineapple peel. The presence of starch and sugar in the organic waste are promote the microbial growth and increase the performance of biological CP system. The method used to prepare the substrate was based on the previous studies and the CP system was a single chamber system. Current and power density was calculated from the experimental data of the specific weight of substrates and the results was discussed in this study. The weight of substrate are manipulated for each experiment. The statistical analysis was done on the voltage potential output for the selected optimum substrate's weight and the result was varies for each of organic waste used. The highest voltage potential output by the CP system was 920 mV (20 grams of orange peel) and 1046 mV (40 grams of pineapple peel).

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The cost of corrosion in China

Cited by 842 publications

References 9 publications

Green Corrosion Inhibitors

Green Corrosion Inhibitors

Corrosion behavior of the weld joint of X80 pipeline steel in an acidic red soil

Optimization Performance of Biological Cathodic Protection System Using Organic Waste

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