“…By the end of March 2020, the prices of aluminum, copper, nickel and zinc had plummeted, 15.1, 21.3, 19.5 and 19.4 percent from the 2019 levels, respectively (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), 2020). These worrying developments could also reignite discussion which challenges, more concisely than ever before, claims made hitherto that in sub-Saharan Africa, large-scale mining and/or oil production create jobs and are economic engines capable of catalyzing upstream, downstream and horizontal linkages (Pedro, 2006(Pedro, , 2016Bloch & Owusu, 2012). Some literature has already emerged that challenges the enclave thesis -arguing that capital ''hops," as opposed to ''flows" into ''usable" Africa, dynamics which stifle the formation of linkages (Ferguson, 2005;Ackah-Baidoo, 2012) -which, ironically, the performance of the region's large-scale mines during the pandemic is further legitimizing.…”