“…On the scale of biota, particularly poikilothermic organisms, the temperature of the surrounding environment influences the metabolism (Gillooly et al, 2001;Brown et al, 2004), the rate of ingestion and digestion (Brett and Higgs, 1970;Tseitlin, 1980), and reproductive cycles (De Vlaming, 1972), with demands that vary during ontogenesis (Lapkin et al, 1983in Raat, 1988. Swimming behavior (Mann and Bass, 1997;Ojanguren and Brana, 2000) and speed of growth (Wieser et al, 1988;Wolter, 2007) are also temperature-dependent. Consequently, the dynamics of populations and communities, their relative composition (Kishi et al, 2005) and their size distribution (Daufresne et al, 2009) are in large proportion governed by ambient thermal regimes.…”