The cross-national epidemiology of specific phobia in the World Mental Health Surveys – CORRIGENDUM

Wardenaar, Klaas J.; Lim, Carmen; Al‐Hamzawi, Ali; Alonso, Jordi

doi:10.1017/s0033291717002975

Cited by 21 publications

(27 citation statements)

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“…Stratifying by income at the national level, lifetime prevalence was higher in the high-income (8.1%) and upper-middle-income (8.0%) countries than in low-/lower-middle-income (5.7%) countries. Within each of these three national income categories, however, the range of lifetime prevalence estimates was quite similar: from 3.4% (Japan and Poland) to 12.5% (USA) among the high-income countries, 3.8% (Romania) to 12.5% (Brazil) among the upper-middle-income countries, and 2.6% (China) to 12.5% (Colombia) among the low-/lower-middleincome countries (Wardenaar et al, 2018).…”

Section: Specific Phobiamentioning

confidence: 93%

The Global Epidemiology of Mental and Substance Use Disorders

Heslin

2019

Foundations of Behavioral Health

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Section: Specific Phobiamentioning

confidence: 93%

The Global Epidemiology of Mental and Substance Use Disorders

Heslin

2019

Foundations of Behavioral Health

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“…A previous study indicated that those with a specific phobia showed severe role impairment in their daily life. 49 Another study 50 found that those with a job status of "other" (looking for a job or disabled) had higher odds of having a specific phobia than those classified as "employed. " Therefore, those with a specific phobia may have difficulty in adjusting to a permanent job.…”

Section: Anxiety Disordermentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Mental Disorders and Associated Factors in Korean Adults: National Mental Health Survey of Korea 2021

Rim¹,

Hahm

Seong

et al. 2023

Psychiatry Investig

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Objective Mental health is a global concern and needs to be studied more closely. We aimed to estimate the prevalence of mental disorders and their associated factors among the general population in Korea.Methods The National Mental Health Survey of Korea 2021 was conducted between June 19 and August 31, 2021 and included 13,530 households; 5,511 participants completed the interview (response rate: 40.7%). The lifetime and 12-month diagnosis rates of mental disorders were made using the Korean version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview 2.1. Factors associated with alcohol use disorder (AUD), nicotine use disorder, depressive disorder, and anxiety disorder were analyzed, and mental health service utilization rates were estimated.Results The lifetime prevalence of mental disorders was 27.8%. The 12-month prevalence rates of alcohol use, nicotine use, depressive, and anxiety disorders were 2.6%, 2.7%, 1.7%, and 3.1%, respectively. The risk factors associated with 12-month diagnosis rates were as follows: AUD: sex and age; nicotine use disorder: sex; depressive disorder: marital status and job status; anxiety disorder: sex, marital status, and job status. The 12-month treatment and service utilization rates for 12-month AUD, nicotine use disorder, depressive disorder, and anxiety disorder were 2.6%, 1.1%, 28.2%, and 9.1%, respectively.Conclusion Approximately 25% of adults in the general population were diagnosed with mental disorders during their lifetime. The treatment rates were substantially low. Future studies on this topic and efforts to increase the mental health treatment rate at a national level are needed.

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“…The study consisted of two within-subject tasks, which were counterbalanced and designed to induce two prevalent anxiety presentations in young adults [32]: bug phobia [64] and public speaking or performance anxiety [69]. Each task provided five time-intervals to: (1) calm down by watching and listening to a nature scene with soothing music, (2) prepare to engage with a trigger, (3) expose to the trigger, (4) recover, and (5) reflect the experience in speech.…”

Section: Study Tasksmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Multimodal Dataset and Evaluation for Feature Estimators of Temporal Phases of Anxiety

Senaratne

Kuhlmann

Ellis

et al. 2021

Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction

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Vicious cycles of anxiety responses underlie the onset of increasingly prevalent and highly impairing anxiety disorders and also contribute to their maintenance. Our goal is to evaluate whether different anxiety responses are evident in temporal patterns of physiological and behavioral features. Consequently, we established a rich multimodal-multisensor dataset of cardiac, electrodermal, movement, posture, and speech measures from 95 young adults during two anxiety experiments that induce social anxiety and bug-phobic anxiety. A subset of this dataset is publicly available at "Anxiety Phases Dataset" Figshare repository. We adopted a generalized mixed model approach and found that 10 out of 14 feature trajectories modeled for high-and low-anxiety groups differ significantly at 0.001 level in magnitude, creating at least two temporal phases in both groups. Further differences in magnitude, duration and the number of phases were observed for responses of confrontation, safety behaviors, escape, and avoidance in the high-anxiety group. Our findings contribute to the long-term aim of designing multimodal systems that have great potential to reduce the impacts of anxiety disorders and improve therapy.

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The cross-national epidemiology of specific phobia in the World Mental Health Surveys – CORRIGENDUM

Cited by 21 publications

References 1 publication

The Global Epidemiology of Mental and Substance Use Disorders

The Global Epidemiology of Mental and Substance Use Disorders

Prevalence of Mental Disorders and Associated Factors in Korean Adults: National Mental Health Survey of Korea 2021

A Multimodal Dataset and Evaluation for Feature Estimators of Temporal Phases of Anxiety

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