“…where (a, b) is the horizontal coordinates of the middle point of the upper side of the fault plane, θ is the strike of the fault plane, L, W, d, and δ are half-length, -width, and -depth of upper side and dip angle of the fault plane, respectively, and U 1 , U 2 , and U 3 are the strike, thrust, and tensile dislocation components (fault slips) on the fault plane. In (7), the ground displacement component u i is the observed quantities, and other quantities in the left side of the equation are the unknowns to be estimated. In practice, several quantities in the left side of equation, like the fault location parameters a, b, and θ and the fault geometry parameters L, W, d, and δ, can be determined from other means, for example, geological investigations and the earthquake mechanism solutions [1,3].…”