“…Those are gathered from the Italian Ministry of Health's dataset, which reports official data for each province and day. Given the importance of attending Mass on Sunday, the Christian holy day, and the so-called weekend effect in the report of COVID-19 cases and deaths (Soukhovolsky et al, 2021), we chose to run our analysis using the week as the basic unit of time. For this reason, we summed the data to obtain total COVID-19 cases and deaths per week per region, from the week ending on Sunday, 15 March, the first week in which Italy faced a total lockdown, to that ending on 17 May, since the ban on celebrating Mass with believers attending in person was lifted from Monday, 18 May.…”