“…As a result of the increasing number of studies on accessibility, the measurement of accessibility has seen significant progress. In addition to investigating the spatial disparity of accessibility itself, accessibility analyses focused on land use (Hansen, 1959), employment (Shen, 1998), population and economic impacts (Jin, Jiao, Qi, & Yang, 2017;Ozbay, Ozmen-Ertekin, & Berechman, 2003), transport infrastructure development (Hou & Li, 2011;Jiao, Wang, Jin, & Dunford, 2014;Li & Shum, 2001), transport modes (Arranz-López, Soria-Lara, López-Escolano, & Campos, 2017;Moya-Gómez & García-Palomares, 2017;Pérez, Quintana, & Pastor, 2011), human behavior (Neutens, Delafontaine, Scott, & De Maeyer, 2012;Shaw & Yu, 2009), service facilities (McGrail & Humphreys, 2014;Wang, 2012), land value (Giannopoulou, Vavatsikos, & Lykostratis, 2016), and social exclusion (Lucas et al, 2016;Preston & Raje, 2007). Although accessibility has become an important concept that is widely used in various fields, the measurement of accessibility is often operationalized in different ways.…”