2015
DOI: 10.1177/1060826515600656
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The Dark Side of Men

Abstract: This theoretical and conceptual article critically examines the issue of male rape in England and Wales, United Kingdom. Bringing different studies together from disparate disciplines reveal that men’s experiences of rape and sexual assault are similar to women’s sexual assaults and rapes, although there are some gendered differences as to how men deal with these crimes, particularly in regard to men’s willingness to report to officials and masculine ways wherein some men frame their experiences. To understand… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(22 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
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“…Hegemonic masculine norms (Connell, 2005(Connell, /2005 are enforced by peers and internalized by individuals, gatekeeping what men can express and how (Carlisle & Schmitz, 2022). One mode of gatekeeping is applying emasculating, misogynistic language to men who are victimized (Javaid, 2015). Another is labelling men sexually victimized in sport or fraternity settings as "hazees" (Malinen & Tobin, 2020;Fogel & Quinlan, 2021) or in war as "torture victims" (Card, 1997).…”
Section: Male Victim Denial/recognition Dialecticmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hegemonic masculine norms (Connell, 2005(Connell, /2005 are enforced by peers and internalized by individuals, gatekeeping what men can express and how (Carlisle & Schmitz, 2022). One mode of gatekeeping is applying emasculating, misogynistic language to men who are victimized (Javaid, 2015). Another is labelling men sexually victimized in sport or fraternity settings as "hazees" (Malinen & Tobin, 2020;Fogel & Quinlan, 2021) or in war as "torture victims" (Card, 1997).…”
Section: Male Victim Denial/recognition Dialecticmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Owing to the dominance of the male perpetrator/female victim paradigm in sexual violence discourse, many people struggle to cognitively position men as victims (Stemple & Meyer, 2014). Male rape myths and definitions of masculinity that are incompatible with victimhood exacerbate this problem (Hlavka, 2017;Javaid, 2015Javaid, , 2018Walker et al, 2005).…”
Section: Men As Victimsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is also evidence that hegemonic masculinity informs the construction of men's experiences after an assault, leading them to blame alcohol for their inability to protect themselves (Weiss, 2010). The role of alcohol in male sexual victimization is complex, as binge drinking fulfills the hegemonic norm of risk taking (Javaid, 2015(Javaid, , 2018), but also increases vulnerability. Future research should continue to explore if, how, and when men's constructions of sexual contact result in reduced trauma, or if conforming to masculine ideals necessitates "manly silence" as a mechanism for ignoring trauma (Messner, 2018).…”
Section: Men As Victimsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the label of victim is said to confer powerlessness and passivity (Walklate, 2004), yet the term survivor is associated with agency (Anthias 2013). However, the notion of agency has a complex relationship with victim status and may actually be unhelpful (Javaid, 2015). Some argue that the label should be selected by those who have been victimised (McEvoy & McConnachie, 2012).…”
Section: The Use Of Languagementioning
confidence: 99%