1985
DOI: 10.3109/00016348509156367
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The Decline in Maternal Mortality in Sweden, 1931–1980

Abstract: Maternal mortality in Sweden has declined steeply over the past 50 years. The reasons for this gratifying trend have been analysed. A decreasing incidence of complications during pregnancy and delivery, together with a lower case fatality rate from complications have been found to account for the major part of the reduction in maternal mortality in Sweden. This has been achieved by improvements in obstetrical and antenatal care, by the introduction of antibiotics and blood transfusion, and by a favorable shift… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…He attributed these results to intensive prenatal and in-hospital monitoring for pre-eclampsia and induction of labor if the condition worsened. Similar timing for the reduction of eclamptic seizures occurred in Sweden and Denmark and was associated with increased access to prenatal care and hospitalization for delivery [33]. By contrast, Dolea and AbouZahr [14] noted in 2002 that in LICs epidemiologic studies had not shown a decline in the incidence of eclampsia in the last decade.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…He attributed these results to intensive prenatal and in-hospital monitoring for pre-eclampsia and induction of labor if the condition worsened. Similar timing for the reduction of eclamptic seizures occurred in Sweden and Denmark and was associated with increased access to prenatal care and hospitalization for delivery [33]. By contrast, Dolea and AbouZahr [14] noted in 2002 that in LICs epidemiologic studies had not shown a decline in the incidence of eclampsia in the last decade.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…15 In Sweden, analysis of historical data suggested that early fall in mortality from eclampsia primarily due to improved case survival might be a result of better treatment of advanced disease. 18 The above findings can indicate low reliability of antenatal care in respect to prediction and management of obstetric problems, and this has been demonstrated in both developed and developing countries. 14 There's need for further research on factors that determine health workers' motivation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…107 Large-scale projects are needed to assess the feasibility and eff ect of balanced energyprotein supplementation, and develop alternative methods to address food insecurity in household settingseg, conditional cash transfers versus food supplements, and delivery of calcium through food fortifi cation. Consonant with the recorded reduction in maternal mortality with the development of midwifery services, often ambulatory, 108 fi ndings of our report suggest that a substantial proportion of interventions can be delivered through outreach workers and ambulatory services. A conservative estimate suggests that such delivery could avert about 280 000 stillbirths (11%; fi gure 4).…”
Section: N S E C T I C I D E -T R E a T E D B E D N E T S O R I N Tmentioning
confidence: 93%