2016
DOI: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2016.00149.x
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The Decline of Arranged Marriage? Marital Change and Continuity in India

Abstract: This article evaluates whether arranged marriage declined in India from 1970 to 2012. Specifically, the authors examine trends in spouse choice, the length of time spouses knew each other prior to marriage, intercaste marriage, and consanguineous marriage at the national level, as well as by region, urban residence, and religion/caste. During this period, women were increasingly active in choosing their own husbands, spouses meeting on their wedding day decreased, intercaste marriage rose, and consanguineous m… Show more

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Cited by 120 publications
(111 citation statements)
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“…The fit between gender schemas and DI may also help explain variation in the decline of arranged marriage across contexts. Arranged marriages are still common in South Asia (Allendorf & Pandian, in press), whereas the practice seems to have declined substantially in Southeast Asia and Sub‐Saharan Africa (Caldwell et al, ; Jones & Yeung, ; Meekers, ). Arranged marriage may have declined substantially in Southeast Asia and Sub‐Saharan Africa because those regions do not share all three South Asian gender schemas described in this article.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fit between gender schemas and DI may also help explain variation in the decline of arranged marriage across contexts. Arranged marriages are still common in South Asia (Allendorf & Pandian, in press), whereas the practice seems to have declined substantially in Southeast Asia and Sub‐Saharan Africa (Caldwell et al, ; Jones & Yeung, ; Meekers, ). Arranged marriage may have declined substantially in Southeast Asia and Sub‐Saharan Africa because those regions do not share all three South Asian gender schemas described in this article.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Caste homogamy characterizes the marriage market in India not only in arranged marriages but also in love marriages (Banerjee et al, 2013;Allendorf and Pandian, 2016). Dugar et al (2012), however, find that the probability of a higher-caste female considering a lower-caste match increases with an increase in the monthly income of a low-caste male.…”
Section: Assortative Matingmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…The resulting marriages are neither fully arranged nor fully self‐chosen (Banerji and Vanneman ). In India, for instance, marriages arranged by parents without the consent of their daughters have declined, but what has increased the most are parent‐arranged marriages with the daughter's consent, resulting in a hybridization of customary Western and Indian practices (Allendorf and Pandian ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%