“…serpens is distributed in the Mediterranean (but is very rare in the eastern part) and the eastern Atlantic northward to the northern coast of the Iberian Peninsula, as well as Madeira; elsewhere, it is distributed southward to South Africa and in the western Pacific Ocean and southern Indian Ocean (Bauchot, 1986;Golani et al, 2006). In the Mediterranean Sea, O. serpens has been reported from Greece, western Aegean Sea (Stergiou et al, 1997); the Tuscan and Latium coasts of Italy, western Mediterranean (Biagi et al, 2002); the Adriatic Sea (Dulcic et al, 2005); the Alboran Sea, western Mediterranean (Abad et al, 2007); the Ligurian Sea, western Mediterranean (Relini et al, 2007); the Tunis Southern Lagoon, central Mediterranean (Ben Amor et al, 2009); and the northwestern Ionian Sea, central Mediterranean (Maiorano et al, 2010). Additionally, Borges et al (2003) recorded 6 specimens of O. serpens from the Algarve coast (southern Portugal), near the Gibraltar Strait (Atlantic).…”