“…As noted, clinical guidelines have provided the summary evidence of delirium care in terms of understanding the predisposing and precipitating risk factors, delirium risk prediction model, validated assessment tool, the short- and long-term outcomes of delirium in critically ill adults and so on (Devlin et al, 2018). Aforementioned available delirium knowledge instruments have covered these topics such as diagnosis, risk factors, sign and symptoms, assessment as well as the health outcomes of delirium (Elliott, 2014; Öztürk Birge et al, 2020). A growing body of research has highlighted the utilisation of a delirium prediction model in detecting delirium risk in ICU (Cowan, Preller, & Goudie, 2020; van den Boogaard et al, 2012; van den Boogaard et al, 2014).…”