“…Several control measures are available (Waller, 1999) like vaccination (Bain, 1999;Newton and Munn, 1999;Smith, 1999), breeding of resistant sheep races (Gray, 1997), improvement of food quality Datta et al, 1999;Coop and Kyriazakis, 1999;Knox, 2002) and better methods of breeding and dairy farming Barger, 1999;Niezen et al, 1999). In addition, biological measures are being developed (de Gives et al, 1999;Larsen, 1999;Pena et al, 2002) and the use of anthelminthics already present on the market has to be optimised (Hennessy, 1997;Smith et al, 1999;Van Wyk and Bath, 2002).…”