2019
DOI: 10.17650/1726-9784-2019-18-3-15-22
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The different roles of toll-like receptors in oncotherapy

Abstract: В обзоре рассмотрены и проанализированы данные литературы о функциях семейства толл-подобных рецепторов (ТПР), значимых для опухолевого процесса, кратко отражены такие важные аспекты, как строение ТПР, механизмы внутриклеточной передачи сигнала, известные специфические лиганды и агонисты ТПР. Кроме того, описаны эффекты воздействия на различные ТПР с точки зрения влияния на рост самой опухоли и реакций клеточного иммунитета. Приведено сравнение неоднозначных результатов экспериментального изучения и клиническо… Show more

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“…It should be also noted that possible impurities can make an important contribution to the biological activity of fucoidans. In particular, products of commensal Gram-negative bacteria in brown algae, are often disregarded [ 122 , 123 , 124 ], even though it is well known that pathogen-associated products (particularly bacterial endotoxin) activate Toll-like receptors and possess significant immunostimulating activity producing a dual effect on tumor growth: on the one hand, they can activate the antitumor immune response and inhibit tumor progression, while on the other hand, inducing inflammatory reactions of the tumor microenvironment and stimulating the proliferation of malignantly transformed cells, as well as fostering tumor evasion from the immune response [ 125 , 126 , 127 , 128 ].…”
Section: Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It should be also noted that possible impurities can make an important contribution to the biological activity of fucoidans. In particular, products of commensal Gram-negative bacteria in brown algae, are often disregarded [ 122 , 123 , 124 ], even though it is well known that pathogen-associated products (particularly bacterial endotoxin) activate Toll-like receptors and possess significant immunostimulating activity producing a dual effect on tumor growth: on the one hand, they can activate the antitumor immune response and inhibit tumor progression, while on the other hand, inducing inflammatory reactions of the tumor microenvironment and stimulating the proliferation of malignantly transformed cells, as well as fostering tumor evasion from the immune response [ 125 , 126 , 127 , 128 ].…”
Section: Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%