“…Indeed, some scholars suggests that by displacing residents and destabilising communities, disasters eliminate pre‐event social capital, making it irrelevant to disaster recovery (Richie and Gill, ; Gill, Picou, and Richie, ). Others contend that pre‐existing ‘stocks’ of social ties act as a vital foundation from which diverse social networks can evolve in the post‐disaster context (Kawachi and Subramanian, ; Consoer and Milman, ). These social networks generate the social conditions necessary for the development of emergent recovery groups (Kawachi and Subramanian, ; Consoer and Milman, ), also referred to as ‘altruistic communities’ (Quarantelli and Dynes, ; Kaniasty and Norris, ; Wind and Komproe, ), and enable communities to establish linkages with external resource providers (Consoer and Milman, ).…”