The Economics of Luckiness: How Crazy Are Malaysian Chinese Towards Car Plate Number “8”?

Abstract

The Chinese society is well-known for its obsession towards number “8”. Eight is the luckiest number to the Chinese as its pronunciation resembles the meaning of prosperity, wealth or fortune. Prior research estimating the marginal effect of “8” on winning bid prices of car plate numbers attributes the positive impact of “8” on bid prices to superstitious value. However, the estimated positive effect could also be attributed to Veblen goods and future resale consideration. Thus, an upward bias might exist in prior research’s estimation. This study aimed to circumvent this issue by comparing the marginal effect of all “8” car plate numbers of Malaysian Chinese bidders and their non-Chinese counterparts who are neutral towards number “8”. Descriptive statistics results reveal that the majority of all “8” plates are won by Chinese bidders. However, regression results reveal that Chinese bidders have a lower estimated marginal effect of number eight than their non-Chinese counterparts. This implies that while number “8” is popular among the Chinese, this popularity does not translate into higher bidding prices. These findings suggest the roles of Veblen goods and future resale consideration should not be ignored in estimating the superstitious value in car plate numbers.

Critical Factors Influencing Firms' Risk-Taking Behaviour: CEO Characteristics and the Moderating Role of the Audit Committee

“…Many studies have asserted that Malays have lower individualism, power distance, higher feminism and uncertainty avoidance, leading to lower risk-taking (Chen et al, 2015;Ashraf et al, 2016). Malays are often perceived as more oriented towards harmony and relationship building, while Chinese are believed to be more materialistic (Lim, 1998). Tehseen and Anderson (2020) concluded that Malay entrepreneurs are closely attached to their customs and create a less individualistic culture, which adversely affects firm performance.…”