2009
DOI: 10.1007/s12011-009-8554-z
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The Effect of Age and Gender on 38 Chemical Element Contents in Human Femoral Neck Investigated by Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis

Abstract: The effect of age and gender on 38 chemical element contents in femoral neck of 85 apparently healthy 15-55-year-old women (n = 38) and men (n = 47) was investigated by instrumental neutron activation analysis. Mean values (M +/- SEpsilonMu) for mass fraction (on dry weight basis) of Ca, Cl, Co, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, P, Sr, and Zn for both female and male taken together were: Ca 153 +/- 3 g/kg, Cl 1,188 +/- 48 mg/kg, Co 0.0039 +/- 0.0004 mg/kg, Fe 55.5 +/- 8.8 mg/kg, K 490 +/- 22 mg/kg, Mg 1,940 +/- 48 mg/kg, Mn … Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…According to Zaichick et al [29, 30, 43], ribs show higher contents of Cd, Ni and Cu, and the content of Zn in the tibia and the femur was at a similar level.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Zaichick et al [29, 30, 43], ribs show higher contents of Cd, Ni and Cu, and the content of Zn in the tibia and the femur was at a similar level.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a human biomonitoring study, Zaichick and Zaichick [2427] established physiological levels of Zn in the femoral head, iliac crest and rib among inhabitants of Central Europe: 58.1, 60.8, and 92.4 mg/kg dw, respectively while the physiological levels of Cu in the bone were deemed to be 5–6 mg/kg dw. The average concentration of Cu in samples of ribs from Russians ranged from 0.84 to 1.0 mg/kg dw [24, 26].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15 Selenium is a minority element of biological tissues, being present in the body in amounts of less than 0.1% of body weight. 16,17 About 40 years ago, selenium was recognized as essential in human and animal nutrition being proven that its deficiency produces two serious diseases, Keshan and Kashin-Beck illness, affecting in particular areas of China. 17 The first one is related to heart diseases that affect children.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%