2014
DOI: 10.1007/s12013-014-9857-z
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The Effect of Cisplatin Toxicity and Capsaicin on Electron Transport Chain in Liver and Kidney of Sprague Dawley Rats

Abstract: Cisplatin accumulates in mitochondria, which is a potent and widely used chemotherapeutic agent. In order to clarify the potential effect of cisplatin on electron transport chain (ETC), the variation of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) and cytochrome c oxidase (COX) enzyme activities, nucleotide levels, as well as catalase (CAT) enzyme and membrane lipid peroxidation (LPO) level with respect to liver and kidney of cisplatin-exposed rats were studied. We found that cisplatin caused significant impairment in the SD… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The dose of CIS used to induce renal damage in this study (5 mg/kg) was selected based on previous literature (El-Garhy et al, 2014;Kursunluoglu et al, 2014). The doses of UA and EA were selected based on prior studies (Espín et al, 2013;García-Niño and Zazueta, 2015) as well as keeping in mind the translational feasibility of conventional dosage forms for oral administration (50 mg/kg, human equivalent dose:∼520 mg for 65 kg person) (Food and Drug Administration, 2005).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The dose of CIS used to induce renal damage in this study (5 mg/kg) was selected based on previous literature (El-Garhy et al, 2014;Kursunluoglu et al, 2014). The doses of UA and EA were selected based on prior studies (Espín et al, 2013;García-Niño and Zazueta, 2015) as well as keeping in mind the translational feasibility of conventional dosage forms for oral administration (50 mg/kg, human equivalent dose:∼520 mg for 65 kg person) (Food and Drug Administration, 2005).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cisplatin (DDP) is also a well-known anti-cancer drug commonly used for a variety of cancers, including malignancies of bones, soft tissues, blood vessels, and muscles (Dosoize and Madoulet, 2002). DDP also exhibits many adverse effects like other chemotherapeutic agents, including nephrotoxicity, neurotoxicity, and hepatotoxicity (Kursunluoglu et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unfortunately, chemotherapy treatment strategies give rise to many side effects. DDP, like other therapeutic agents, exhibits several side effects, including hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, neurotoxicity, and ototoxicity [12][13][14]. Hence, new adjuvant agents that potentiate anticancer activities of DDP and counteract its adverse effects are urgently needed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%