The Effect of Coatings on the Wear Behavior of Ti6Al4V Alloy Used in Biomedical Applications

Danişman, Şengül; Odabaş, Durmuş; Teber, Muharrem

doi:10.1088/1757-899x/295/1/012044

Cited by 17 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…Better biocompatibility and non-toxicity were reported in the conclusions of this study which resulted in a significant reduction in wear rate. Danisman et al [61] used magnetron sputtering to form three different coatings of TiN, TiAlN, and TiCN on Ti-6Al-4V.…”

Section: Surface Coatingsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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An Overview on the Tribological Performance of Titanium Alloys with Surface Modifications for Biomedical Applications

2019

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The need for metallic biomaterials will always remain high with their growing demand in joint replacement in the aging population. This creates need for the market and researchers to focus on the development and advancement of the biometals. Desirable characteristics such as excellent biocompatibility, high strength, comparable elastic modulus with bones, good corrosion resistance, and high wear resistance are the significant issues to address for medical implants, particularly load-bearing orthopedic implants. The widespread use of titanium alloys in biomedical implants create a big demand to identify and assess the behavior and performance of these alloys when used in the human body. Being the most commonly used metal alloy in the fabrication of medical implants, mainly because of its good biocompatibility and corrosion resistance together with its high strength to weight ratio, the tribological behavior of these alloys have always been an important subject for study. Titanium alloys with improved wear resistance will of course enhance the longevity of implants in the body. In this paper, tribological performance of titanium alloys (medical grades) is reviewed. Various methods of surface modifications employed for titanium alloys are also discussed in the context of wear behavior.

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Section: Surface Coatingsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Danisman et al [61] deposited three different coatings of TiN, TiAlN, and TiCN with an average thickness of 2 µm on Ti-6Al-4V using the magnetron sputtering method. The results demonstrated lower wear rates for TiN coated alloy.…”

Section: Wear Behavior Of Modified Ti Alloysmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Overview on the Tribological Performance of Titanium Alloys with Surface Modifications for Biomedical Applications

2019

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“…Several authors report that the increase in roughness influences the fixation of cells after their adhesion. ,, According to the measured profiles (Figure ), TFD samples have an average R a roughness (nm) of R a = 63 ± 1 nm, which is smoother than pristine – PTA roughness of 86 ± 14 nm. The deposition may overlay the original texture by leveling grooves and resulting in a slight roughness decrease . HCPN has a roughness of 384 ± 14 nm, high when compared to the one for PTA, which is explained by the strong ion bombardment it is submitted during the nitriding process.…”

Section: Results and Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative Study of Physicochemical Properties and Biocompatibility (L929 and MG63 Cells) of TiN Coatings Obtained by Plasma Nitriding and Thin Film Deposition

Fontoura

Bertele

Rodrigues

et al. 2021

ACS Biomater. Sci. Eng.

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Ti6Al4V is one of the most lightweight, mechanically resistant, and appropriate for biologically induced corrosion alloys. However, surface properties often must be tuned for fitting into biomedical applications, and therefore, surface modification is of paramount importance to carry on its use. This work compares the interaction between two different cell lines (L929 fibroblasts and osteoblast-like MG63) and medical grade Ti6Al4V after surface modification by plasma nitriding or thin film deposition. We studied the adhesion of these two cell lines, exploring which trends are consistent for cell behavior, correlating with osseointegration and in vivo conditions. Modified surfaces were analyzed through several physicochemical characterization techniques. Plasma nitriding led to a more pronounced increase in surface roughness, a thicker aluminum-free layer, made up of diverse titanium nitride phases, whereas thin film deposition resulted in a single-phase pure titanium nitride layer that leveled the ridged topography. The selective adhesion of osteoblast-like cells over fibroblasts was observed in nitrided samples but not in thin film deposited films, indicating that the competitive cellular behavior is more pronounced in plasma nitrided surfaces. The obtained coatings presented an appropriate performance for its use in biomedical-aimed applications, including the possibility of a higher success rate in osseointegration of implants.

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“…In the case of physical methods, the formation of the surface layer on titanium alloys is mainly attributed to the thermal, kinetic, and electrical energy. These techniques comprise thermal spraying, physical vapor deposition (PVD), glow discharge plasma, and ion implantation [16][17][18].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modification of TiAlV Alloys with Hybrid Layers Containing Metallic Nanoparticles Obtained by the Sol–Gel Method: Surface and Structural Properties

Ziąbka

Matysiak

Walczak

et al. 2022

IJMS

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The aim of the work was to obtain hybrid coatings containing silver, copper, and zinc nanoparticles on the TiAlV medical alloy via a sol–gel process. The developed layers were designed to bring about a bactericidal and fungicidal effect, as well as for protection against surgical scratches during the implantation of implants used in veterinary medicine. In this work, the authors focused on evaluating the microstructure (SEM + EDS); the structure (XRD, FTIR); and the surface properties, such as wettability, free surface energy, and roughness of layers with various concentrations of metallic nanoparticles (2 and 5 mol %). Our results confirmed that the sol–gel method enables the easy manufacturing of hybrid layers endowed with different porosity values as well as various shapes and sizes of metallic nanoparticles. A higher concentration of nanoparticles was observed on the surface containing 5 mol % of metallic salts. The highest degree of homogeneity was obtained for the layers containing silver nanoparticles. In addition, the silver nanoparticles were round and had the smallest dimensions, even below 20 nm. The FTIR and XRD structural studies confirmed the presence of an organosilicon matrix containing all three types of the metallic particles. We conclude that the higher concentration of nanoparticles influenced the alloy surface parameters.

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The Effect of Coatings on the Wear Behavior of Ti6Al4V Alloy Used in Biomedical Applications

Cited by 17 publications

References 24 publications

An Overview on the Tribological Performance of Titanium Alloys with Surface Modifications for Biomedical Applications

An Overview on the Tribological Performance of Titanium Alloys with Surface Modifications for Biomedical Applications

Comparative Study of Physicochemical Properties and Biocompatibility (L929 and MG63 Cells) of TiN Coatings Obtained by Plasma Nitriding and Thin Film Deposition

Modification of TiAlV Alloys with Hybrid Layers Containing Metallic Nanoparticles Obtained by the Sol–Gel Method: Surface and Structural Properties

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