“…Antibiotics (ceftriaxone, 30 mg/kg/d, Roche, Shanghai, China) and analgesics (tramadol, 50 mg, twice per day, Jiuxu Pharmaceutical, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China) were administered intramuscularly for the first three days after the procedure. To minimize the influence of the microthalamotomy effects (Chang et al, 2009;Takebayashi et al, 2007), a two-week recovery period was allowed before inducing the KA model. The stimulators in the monkeys in the stimulation group were activated 7 d after KA modeling (see the establishment of KA-TLE model subsection).…”