2009
DOI: 10.1007/s00402-009-0877-x
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The effect of ethanol intake on tendon healing: a histological and biomechanical study in a rat model

Abstract: Ethanol ingestion resulted in abnormal tenocyte morphology, disorganized collagen bundles with a tendency toward increased tenocyte number, and neovascularization 3 weeks after the tendon injury indicating delayed and abnormal healing. The healing tendons in the alcohol treated group failed at statistically lower loads than the control group.

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Cited by 24 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…One standard drink daily was associated with a 52% increased hospitalization risk. Alcohol has potential direct toxic effects on tendons through inhibition of fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis , but may also adversely affect the associated musculature leading to joint destabilization and an increased risk of mechanical injury . Similarly, and consistent with the 5% increased frequency of hospitalization for tendon rupture for each 1 kg/m 2 BMI increase in our cohort with diabetes, there is evidence that adiposity increases the risk of tendon rupture through systemic effects (e.g.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One standard drink daily was associated with a 52% increased hospitalization risk. Alcohol has potential direct toxic effects on tendons through inhibition of fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis , but may also adversely affect the associated musculature leading to joint destabilization and an increased risk of mechanical injury . Similarly, and consistent with the 5% increased frequency of hospitalization for tendon rupture for each 1 kg/m 2 BMI increase in our cohort with diabetes, there is evidence that adiposity increases the risk of tendon rupture through systemic effects (e.g.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main findings were that the laser-treated animals showed positive effects on the process of tissue repair and produced greater MyoD, myogenin, and VEGF immunoexpression compared to the untreated group (AI). It is known that chronic alcohol consumption leads to progressive alterations in the musculoskeletal system, such as muscle atrophy and decreased skeletal muscle repair 16 . This process may be related to alcohol-induced apoptosis of skeletal muscle, suppressed release of proinflammatory cytokines, diminished neutrophil recruitment, and altered phagocytic and chemotactic functions 16,17 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known that chronic alcohol consumption leads to progressive alterations in the musculoskeletal system, such as muscle atrophy and decreased skeletal muscle repair 16 . This process may be related to alcohol-induced apoptosis of skeletal muscle, suppressed release of proinflammatory cytokines, diminished neutrophil recruitment, and altered phagocytic and chemotactic functions 16,17 . The dose and timing of ethanol exposure can induce variable effects on immune function and on organ tissues.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fibroblasts produce and secrete procollagen, which is hydroxilated and glycosilated to form a triple helix configuration. The triple helix bundles cross-link to form the three-dimensional structure and the synthesized collagen fibers are organized and gain a mature structure in the remodeling phase [14].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%