“…Fintech, encompassing various technologies such as mobile money, peer-to-peer lending, and crowdfunding, plays a crucial role in supporting Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in accessing finance and overcoming financial constraints (Abbasi et al, 2021;Utami & Sitanggang, 2021;Chen et al, 2023;Naysary & Daud, 2021;Winarsih et al, 2020;Rumondang, 2018;Mutamimah & Hendar, 2020). These technologies provide SMEs with easier access to capital, improve financing availability, and enhance financial literacy, ultimately contributing to the growth and sustainability of SMEs (Utami & Sitanggang, 2021;Qurniawati & Nurohman, 2021;Winarsih et al, 2020;Rumondang, 2018). Additionally, fintech solutions like P2P lending and crowdfunding have emerged as effective mechanisms for SMEs to meet their financing needs (Abbasi et al, 2021;Naysary & Daud, 2021;Rumondang, 2018).…”