2006
DOI: 10.1007/s11661-006-1055-1
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The effect of friction stir processing on 5083-H321/5356 Al arc welds: Microstructural and mechanical analysis

Abstract: Friction stir processing (FSP) is used locally to modify the microstructure and thus mechanical properties of 5083-H321/5356 aluminum gas metal arc welds (GMAWs). Four specimen approaches were examined: as-arc welded, weld toe FSP (with arc weld on either the advancing or the retreating side of tool), and weld crown FSP. Microstructures within the fine-grained FSP region contained smaller constituent particles, Mg 2 Si and Al 6 (Fe,Mn), than those particles found in the arc weld nugget, heat-affected zone (HAZ… Show more

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Cited by 45 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…This hardening is common for FS welds in this alloy, especially when it is in soft condition, as mentioned by Fuller et al (2006). A small softening can also be observed in heat affected zones of processed layers, due to annealing of the base material.…”
Section: Hardness Profilesmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…This hardening is common for FS welds in this alloy, especially when it is in soft condition, as mentioned by Fuller et al (2006). A small softening can also be observed in heat affected zones of processed layers, due to annealing of the base material.…”
Section: Hardness Profilesmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…La dureza media del material medida experimentalmente fue de 95 ± 2 HV en estado de entrega [2,4]. La observación de las fases por microscopia electrónica y su identificación por medio de microanálisis químico (Figura 4), han permitido la identificación de los precipitados Al 6 (Mn, Fe) y () Al 3 Mg 2 en la estructura, coincidiendo con el resultado obtenido a través de simulación termodinámica de transformaciones de fase en equilibrio y que, corresponde al tipo de (segundas) fases esperadas en aleaciones de aluminio AA5083 [12][13][14]. Los precipitados intermedios del tipo () Al 3 Mg 2 se encuentran bordeando los contornos de grano, mientras que los precipitados de mayor tamaño Al 6 (Mn, Fe) aparecen dispersos ocupando posiciones intergranulares, preferentemente [14].…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Una explicación plausible para el incremento observado podría asociarse con las coincidencias en el cambio de tamaño de grano advertidos en el intervalo entre 100°C a 180°C, donde ocurre la recristalización en el material, lo que es coincidente con algunas observaciones experimentales [13,[15][16]. No obstante, de acuerdo con el termograma DSC, mostrado en la Figura 9, existe una primera reacción endotérmica que inicia próxima a los 50°C y finaliza en torno de los 166°C, alcanzado su valor pico en 70°C.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
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“…(i) FSP as a post-weld treatment: FSP have been used to modify the microstructure of fusion welds to improve their mechanical properties as well as to reduce weld discontinuity [9][10][11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%