“…Much of our knowledge on sensemaking in relation to education policy comes from studies that have examined how educators within the school system make sense of a particular policy, network of reform policies, or initiatives by reconstructing and reshaping these policies during implementation (Berman & McLaughlin, 1978;Ganon-Shilon & Schechter, 2019;Schechter, Shaked, Ganon-Shilon & Goldratt, 2018;Schmidt & Datnow, 2005;Tyack & Cuban, 1995;Weatherley & Lipsky, 1977;White & Mavrogordato, 2018). The practitioners draw on their own worldviews and understandings to make sense of the messages they receive in their environment (Jonson, Thompson, Guetterman & Mitchell, 2017;Spillane, Hallett, & Diamond, 2003), which has often led to the transformation of initiatives in practice (Coburn, 2001;Soutter, 2019). This is because "policy messages are not inert, static ideas that are transmitted unaltered into local actors' minds" (Spillane, Reiser, & Reimer, 2002, p. 392).…”