“…Aid may influence citizens' attitudes indirectly. For instance, the downstream consequences of aid, including a rise in inequality, political instability or corruption may direct citizens' attention towards a different set of political issues and favor some political agendas over others (Neanidis and Varvarigos, 2009;Dang et al, 2013;Young and Sheehan, 2014;Dutta and Williamson, 2016;Nunn and Qian, 2014;Adam and Tsarsitalidou, 2022;Kalyvitis and Vlachaki, 2012;Dreher et al, 2019;Isaksson and Kotsadam, 2018). In this section, we look at the effect of exposure to Chinese aid on respondents' views on the most important problem facing the country.…”