2017
DOI: 10.1155/2017/7279341
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The Effect of L-Carnitine, Hypotaurine, and Taurine Supplementation on the Quality of Cryopreserved Chicken Semen

Abstract: The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of L-carnitine (LC), hypotaurine (HT), and taurine (T) on the quality of frozen-thawed chicken semen. Pooled semen samples were divided into seven aliquots (control, 1 mM LC, 5 mM LC, 1 mM HT, 10 mM HT, 1 mM T, and 10 mM T) and subjected to cryopreservation. Postthaw sperm motility was determined by IVOS system and sperm characteristics were assessed with fluorochromes and flow cytometry. The highest sperm motility and the highest percentage of viable s… Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(71 citation statements)
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“…Reducing the quality of sperm by oxidative shock may result from a series of cascading events that reduce intracellular ATP levels, release various apoptotic agents (such as procaspase, cytochrome C, and apoptosis inducers) through the damaged mitochondria membrane into cytosol, deactivation of some biochemical pathways, failure of the enzymes and increased permeability of the membrane (Fanaei et al, ). Therefore, oxidative stress can initiate apoptosis (Partyka, Rodak, Bajzert, Kochan, & Niżański, ). An oxidative attack on unsaturated fatty acid phospholipid bonds causes a change in fluidity and membrane integrity (Sarıözkan et al, ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Reducing the quality of sperm by oxidative shock may result from a series of cascading events that reduce intracellular ATP levels, release various apoptotic agents (such as procaspase, cytochrome C, and apoptosis inducers) through the damaged mitochondria membrane into cytosol, deactivation of some biochemical pathways, failure of the enzymes and increased permeability of the membrane (Fanaei et al, ). Therefore, oxidative stress can initiate apoptosis (Partyka, Rodak, Bajzert, Kochan, & Niżański, ). An oxidative attack on unsaturated fatty acid phospholipid bonds causes a change in fluidity and membrane integrity (Sarıözkan et al, ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An oxidative attack on unsaturated fatty acid phospholipid bonds causes a change in fluidity and membrane integrity (Sarıözkan et al, ). Although sperm DNA is resistant to most stresses, freezing can cause sperm DNA damage (Partyka et al, ). ROS agents invade the DNA, causing fragmentation and loss of the DNA base structure, separation of the two DNA strands, and damage to DNA integrity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The addition of antioxidants can effectively reduce oxidative stress. Adding Vitamin E analog to rabbit spermatozoa (Zhu et al, ), L‐arginine to ram spermatozoa (Özer Kaya, Gür, & Kaya, ) and taurine to chicken spermatozoa (Partyka, Rodak, Bajzert, Kochan, & Niżański, ) have been shown to improve sperm motility and membrane integrity during liquid storage. In this study, supplement with 0.05 and 0.1 mM melatonin significantly improves plasma membrane integrity ( p < 0.05).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Yang et al (2010a) the cryoprotective properties of taurine on ram spermatozoa may be attributed rather to its osmoregulation abilities than to its antioxidative potential. However Partyka et al (2017) demonstrated that substances such as l-carninite and taurine are antioxidants that improve cryopreserved chicken semen. Their study showed that taurine addition showed best results in sperm motility, viability, and mitochondrial activity and reduced spermatozoa apoptosis and DNA damage.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%