The effect of nanoparticles on laminar heat transfer in a horizontal tube

Heat transfer augmentation in a tube using nanofluids under constant heat flux boundary condition: A review

“…Heat transfer coefficient for water-based alumina, titania and carbon nanotube nanofluids in a straight pipe were investigated experimentally at two different locations by Utomo et al [69]. Results at both the places were found in a good agreement with each other.…”

CFD assessment of the effect of nanoparticles on the heat transfer properties of acetone/ZnBr2 solution

“…Utomo et al [16] investigated the heat transfer coefficient arising from alumina, titania and CNT nanofluids. They found that the addition of nanoparticles to liquids enhances the heat transfer coefficients by no more than 10% at a constant turbulent velocity.…”

A novel combined model of discrete and mixture phases for nanoparticles in convective turbulent flow

“…For instance, in the laminar and turbulent flow of heat exchangers [1][2][3][4][5] , horizontal and vertical tubes [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] , microchannel [15][16][17] , etc. Bajestan et al 1 considered the Brownian motion as the dominant mechanism of heat transfer in laminar flow.…”