2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.contraception.2011.09.014
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The effect of obesity and low-dose oral contraceptives on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism

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Cited by 16 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
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“…In a recent randomized controlled trial (RCT) including normal weight and obese women randomized to an OC containing either 30 or 20 mcg of EE, triglycerides and lipid profi les were monitored at baseline and after 3 months of COC use [ 91 ]. As expected, baseline LDL was higher and HDL lower for obese compared to normal weight participants.…”
Section: Cocsmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…In a recent randomized controlled trial (RCT) including normal weight and obese women randomized to an OC containing either 30 or 20 mcg of EE, triglycerides and lipid profi les were monitored at baseline and after 3 months of COC use [ 91 ]. As expected, baseline LDL was higher and HDL lower for obese compared to normal weight participants.…”
Section: Cocsmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…These effects have declined as hormone dosages have been lowered, and current low-dose combination contraceptives may even improve insulin sensitivity 8 . However Diab reported increase in fasting blood sugar in females maintained on OCs and DMPA when compared to Norplant on long term use.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 The OCs have usually been shown to have adverse effects on carbohydrate metabolism that comprises of increase in both blood glucose and insulin in females maintained on it and these changes have been produced by 19-norprogestins through their action on insulin receptor level and not by estrogen component of OCs. Norgestrel, ethynodiol diacetate, and norethindrone disturb carbohydrate metabolism, but norgestrel causes the most marked Changes 9 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As informações sobre a influência dos COCs no metabolismo lipídico e glicídico de mulheres obesas são limitadas porque a maioria dos estudos exclui esse subgrupo (BEASLEY et al, 2012). Estudos não randomizados com pequena casuística sugerem que mulheres em uso de SIU-LNG parecem não apresentar alteração dos parâmetros glicêmicos quando, comparado ao DIU de cobre (ROGOVSKAYA et al, 2005).…”
Section: Gebbie; Loudon 2012)unclassified
“…Estudos não randomizados com pequena casuística sugerem que mulheres em uso de SIU-LNG parecem não apresentar alteração dos parâmetros glicêmicos quando, comparado ao DIU de cobre (ROGOVSKAYA et al, 2005). Um estudo que comparou mulheres magras e obesas em uso de contraceptivo oral mostrou tendência ao aumento da glicemia entre as obesas e interação positiva com o LDL-colesterol (BEASLEY et al, 2012), o mesmo observado na glicemia em usuárias de contraceptivos progestogênicos (BENDER et al, 2013).…”
Section: Gebbie; Loudon 2012)unclassified